英镑/波兰兹罗提 (GBPPLN) 加自选

英国商店价格自2024年3月以来涨幅最大，加剧了英国央行对通胀的担忧。英国商店价格以2024年3月以来的最快速度上涨，引发了人们对持续通胀的担忧。英国零售商协会（BRC）报告称，8月份食品成本上涨4.2%，为2024年2月以来的最大涨幅，导致月度增长0.9%。

UK shop prices jump most since March 2024, fuelling Bank of England inflation fears.UK shop prices rose at their fastest pace since March 2024, stoking concerns about persistent inflation. The British Retail Consortium (BRC) reported a 0.9% monthly increase in August, driven by a 4.2% jump in food costs—the sharpest since February 2024.

2025年7月，波兰的零售额同比增长4.8%，高于上个月的2.2%，超过了市场预期的3.5%的增长。药品、化妆品和骨科设备（6月份为7.2%对5.8%）、纺织品、服装和鞋类（13.2%对11.8%）、家具、收音机、电视和家用电器（13.8%对10.2%）以及报纸、书籍和其他专卖店销售（2.4%对1.9%）的销售额增长。此外，食品、饮料和烟草的销售额出现反弹（4.7%对-0.1%）。相比之下，机动车和汽车零部件的销售增长放缓（4.5%对7.7%），而固体、液体和气体燃料则下降（-4.9%对5.7%）。按月计算，7月份零售活动增长4.4%，扭转了前一时期1.8%的下降趋势。

Retail sales in Poland rose by 4.8% year-on-year in July 2025 from 2.2% in the previous month and exceeding market expectations of a 3.5% rise. Sales grew for pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and orthopedic equipment (7.2% vs 5.8% in June), textile, clothing, and footwear (13.2% vs 11.8%), furniture, radio, TV, and household appliances (13.8% vs 10.2%), and newspaper, books, and other sale in specialized stores (2.4% vs 1.9%). Additionally, sales for food, beverages and tobacco rebounded (4.7% vs -0.1%). In contrast, sales growth slowed for motor vehicles and motor parts (4.5% vs 7.7%), while solid, liquid, and gaseous fuels declined (-4.9% vs 5.7%). On a monthly basis, retail activity grew by 4.4% in July, reversing a 1.8% fall in the preceding period.

英国央行的贝利将劳动力参与率下降称为英国的“悲惨故事”。英国央行行长安德鲁·贝利周六在杰克逊霍尔警告称，英国面临着潜在增长疲软的“严峻挑战”，而劳动力参与率的下降又加剧了这一挑战。他强调，随着人口老龄化不太可能逆转，提高生产率增长必须成为抵消经济结构性拖累的优先事项。

BoE's Bailey cites falling labor participation rate as UK's “sad story”.BoE Governor Andrew Bailey warned at Jackson Hole on Saturday that the UK faces an “acute challenge” of weak underlying growth compounded by reduced Labor force participation. He stressed that with ageing demographics unlikely to reverse, raising productivity growth must become a priority to offset the economy's structural drag.

英国央行贝利表示，英国经济增长疲软，面临“严峻挑战”。英国央行行长安德鲁·贝利周六表示，自新冠肺炎疫情以来，英国基本经济增长疲软，劳动力参与率下降，英国面临“严峻挑战”。

Bank of England's Bailey says UK has 'acute challenge' over weak growth.Britain faces an "acute challenge" over its weak underlying economic growth and reduced labour force participation since the COVID-19 pandemic, Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey said on Saturday.