14:14:11
英国 United Kingdom
英国经济在2025年4月收缩了0.3%,这是六个月来的首次下降,也是自2024年10月以来的最大跌幅。这是继3月份0.2%的增长之后,超过了0.1%的下降预期。有几个因素导致了4月份的经济衰退,包括更高的能源账单和受监管的服务成本、雇主国家保险缴款的增加、印花税土地税率的提高以及特朗普总统宣布的主要关税。服务业产出是GDP下降的最大原因,下降了0.4%。法律活动(-10.2%)、广告和市场研究(-3.4%)、批发贸易(-3.2%)均录得显著跌幅。生产产出也出现收缩(-0.6%),即制造业(-0.9%)和电力、天然气、蒸汽和空调(-4.3%)。相比之下,建筑业表现出弹性,产出增长了0.9%。尽管4月份遭遇挫折,但截至4月份的三个月内,国内生产总值增长了0.7%。
The British economy contracted by 0.3% mom in April 2025, marking the first decline in six months and the sharpest drop since October 2024. This follows a 0.2% expansion in March and exceeded expectations of a 0.1% decline. Several factors contributed to the downturn in April, including higher energy bills and regulated service costs, the implementation of increased employers’ National Insurance contributions, a rise in Stamp Duty Land Tax rates, and the announcement of major tariffs by President Trump. Services output, the largest contributor to the GDP decline, fell by 0.4%. Notable declines were recorded in legal activities (-10.2%), advertising and market research (-3.4%), wholesale trade (-3.2%). Production output also contracted (-0.6%), namely manufacturing (-0.9%) and electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning (-4.3%). In contrast, the construction sector showed resilience, with output increasing by 0.9%. Despite April’s setback, GDP grew by 0.7% in the three months to April.