2025年1月，瑞士的贸易顺差从12月向上修正的44亿瑞士法郎收窄至40亿瑞士法郎，为四个时期以来的最小顺差。进口环比下降6.8%，至187亿瑞士法郎，主要原因是化学和药品（-19.5%）、汽车（-5%）以及机械和电子产品（-2.1%）的采购量减少。按国家划分，澳大利亚（-57.5%）、日本（-34%）和加拿大（-31.9%）的进口大幅下降。与此同时，出口下降速度略快，下降6.9%，至227亿瑞士法郎，反映出化学和药品（-12.5%）、纸张和图形产品（-7.3%）、精密仪器（-0.4%）和汽车（-0.3%）的销售疲软。在贸易伙伴中，斯洛文尼亚（-35.1%）、中国（-30%）和奥地利（-22.8%）的需求下降最为明显。
Switzerland’s trade surplus narrowed to CHF 4.0 billion in January 2025, down from an upwardly revised CHF 4.4 billion in December, marking the smallest surplus in four periods. Imports fell 6.8% month-over-month to CHF 18.7 billion, driven by lower purchases of chemical and pharmaceutical products (-19.5%), vehicles (-5%), and machinery and electronics (-2.1%). By country, imports declined sharply from Australia (-57.5%), Japan (-34%), and Canada (-31.9%). Meanwhile, exports dropped at a slightly faster pace, falling 6.9% to CHF 22.7 billion, reflecting weaker sales of chemical and pharmaceutical products (-12.5%), paper and graphic products (-7.3%), precision instruments (-0.4%), and vehicles (-0.3%). Among trading partners, demand fell most notably from Slovenia (-35.1%), China (-30%), and Austria (-22.8%).
