希腊20年期国债 (Greece20Y) 加自选

2025年6月，希腊的经常账户出现11.8亿欧元的赤字，与去年同期2.7亿欧元的盈余相反。这一转变主要是由于商品账户赤字不断扩大，从一年前的24.8亿欧元增至31.6亿欧元，出口下降7.7%，进口增长5.5%。此外，初级收入缺口从3.1亿欧元增至9.7亿欧元，次级收入缺口从0.9亿欧元增至2.7亿欧元。与此同时，服务账户盈余从31.3亿欧元扩大到32.2亿欧元，主要是由于旅行余额的改善，以及在较小程度上其他服务的改善。2025年上半年，经常账户赤字降至76亿欧元，而去年同期为82.9亿欧元。

Greece’s current account posted a deficit of EUR 1.18 billion in June 2025, reversing from a surplus of EUR 0.27 billion in the corresponding month of the previous year. The shift was mainly driven by a widening deficit seen in the goods account, which grew to EUR 3.16 billion from 2.48 billion a year earlier, with exports dropping 7.7%, while imports rising 5.5%. Additionally, the primary income shortfall rose to EUR 0.97 billion from EUR 0.31 billion, as well as the secondary income gap to EUR 0.27 billion from EUR 0.09 billion. Meanwhile, the services account surplus expanded to EUR 3.22 billion from EUR 3.13 billion, primarily due to an improvement in the travel balance and, to a lesser extent, other services. In the first half of 2025, the current account deficit decreased to EUR 7.6 billion, compared to EUR 8.29 billion in the same period last year.

雅典综合指数升至2078.00点，为2010年4月以来的最高点。在过去的4周里，雅典证券交易所综合指数上涨了5.74%，在过去的12个月里，上涨了49.98%。

Athens General increased to 2078.00 Index Points, the highest since April 2010. Over the past 4 weeks, Athens Stock Exchange General gained 5.74%, and in the last 12 months, it increased 49.98%.

希腊的年通货膨胀率从上个月的2.8%上升到2025年7月的3.1%。这标志着自2024年4月以来的最高水平，因为食品和非酒精饮料（6月份为2.8%对2.3%）以及服装和鞋类（8.4%对4.9%）的价格增长更快。与此同时，运输成本下降有所缓解（-1.1%对-1.4%）。相比之下，住房（6.6%对7.2%）、酒店、咖啡馆和餐馆（6.2%对7.1%）、娱乐和文化（0.8%对1.2%）以及通信（2.1%对2.2%）的通货膨胀率有所放缓。按月计算，消费者价格指数下降0.4%，扭转了前一时期0.8%的涨幅。

The annual inflation rate in Greece rose to 3.1% in July 2025 from 2.8% in the previous month. This marked the highest level since April 2024, as prices grew faster for food and non-alcoholic beverages (2.8% vs 2.3% in June), and clothing and footwear (8.4% vs 4.9%). At the same time, decline in cost eased for transport (-1.1% vs -1.4%). In contrast, inflation slowed for housing (6.6% vs 7.2%), hotel, cafes and restaurants (6.2% vs 7.1%), recreation and culture (0.8% vs 1.2%), and communication (2.1% VS 2.2%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices fell by 0.4%, reversing a 0.8% gain in the preceding period.

2025年6月，希腊工业生产同比增长0.5%，从前一个月2%的下降中反弹。采矿和采石业的产量激增（5月份为16.2%对9.2%），而制造业的产量恢复（2.4%对-1.3%）。与此同时，供水（-3.0%对1.7%）和电力（-7.2%对-7.1%）的生产出现收缩。按工业类别划分，资本品产出增长（+7.9%），而耐用消费品（+27.8%）和非耐用消费品的生产恢复（+2.2%）。相比之下，能源产量下降（-9.0%），而中间产品保持不变。经季节性调整的月度数据显示，6月份工业产出下降0.3%。

Industrial production in Greece grew by 0.5% year-on-year in June 2025, rebounding from a 2% decline in the previous month. Production surged in mining and quarrying (16.2% vs 9.2% in May), while output recovered for manufacturing (2.4% vs -1.3%). Meanwhile, production contracted for water supply (-3.0% vs 1.7%) and electricity (-7.2% vs -7.1%). By industrial group, output rose for capital goods (+7.9%), while production recovered for consumer durables (+27.8%), consumer non-durable goods (+2.2%). In contrast, output fell for energy (-9.0%), while intermediate goods remained unchanged. On a seasonally adjusted monthly basis, industrial output fell by 0.3% in June.