波黑自由电子市场10指数 (SASX10) 加自选

波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的年通货膨胀率从上个月的两年高点4.8%降至2025年8月的4.1%。食品和非酒精饮料（9.2%对10.8%）、餐馆和酒店（7.2%对7.5%）、住房和公用事业（0.2%对1.4%）以及其他商品和服务（3.5%对3.8%）的价格增长放缓。与此同时，服装和鞋类价格进一步下跌（-5.7%对-5.3%）。另一方面，家具和家用设备的通货膨胀率略有上升（1.1%对1.0%）。此外，酒精饮料和烟草（3.7%）以及健康（6.1%）的通货膨胀率保持不变。按月计算，8月份消费者价格指数下跌0.2%，扭转了7月份0.2%的涨幅。

The annual inflation rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina edged lower to 4.1% in August 2025 from a two-year high of 4.8% in the previous month. Price growth slowed for food and non-alcoholic beverages (9.2% vs 10.8%), restaurants and hotels (7.2% vs 7.5%), housing and utilities (0.2% vs 1.4%), and other goods and services (3.5% vs 3.8%). At the same time, prices declined further for clothing and footwear (-5.7% vs -5.3%). On the other hand, inflation picked up slightly for furnishings and household equipment (1.1% vs 1.0%). In addition, inflation remained unchanged for alcoholic beverages and tobacco (3.7%) and health (6.1%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices fell 0.2% in August, reversing a 0.2% rise in July.

继上个月下降3.9%之后，波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的工业生产在2025年8月同比下降4.6%。这标志着自2月以来的最大跌幅，主要是由于消费者非耐用品产量下降（-4.5%对7月的3.1%）。另一方面，资本货物生产增长更快（6.1%对5.3%），而中间产品（-1.1%对-3.3%）、耐用消费品（-31.5%对-36.6%）和能源（-11.8%对-11.9%）的收缩有所缓解。经季节性调整的月度数据显示，8月份工业产出下降3.3%，较7月份的1.3%进一步下滑。

Bosnia and Herzegovina's industrial production fell by 4.6% year-on-year in August 2025, following a 3.9% drop in the previous month. This marked the sharpest decline since February, largely driven by lower output of consumer non-durables (-4.5% vs 3.1% in July). On the other hand, production for capital goods rose at a faster pace (6.1% vs 5.3%), while contraction eased for intermediate goods (-1.1% vs -3.3%), consumer durables (-31.5% vs -36.6%), and energy (-11.8% vs -11.9%). On a seasonally adjusted monthly basis, industrial output was down by 3.3% in August, slipping further from a 1.3% decrease in July.

2025年8月，波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的生产者价格同比增长1.3%，低于上个月的2.1%。这是自2024年6月以来的最低水平，因为能源（4.6%对7月的5.4%）和资本货物（1.6%对2.3%）的价格有所回落。此外，耐用消费品价格下跌（-0.2%对0.1%），而中间产品的通货紧缩加剧（-1.2%对-0.2%）。与此同时，非耐用消费品的成本小幅上升（4.5%对4.2%）。按月度计算，2025年8月生产者价格指数为0%，与上月持平。

Producer prices in Bosnia and Herzegovina increased by 1.3% year-on-year in August 2025, slowing from 2.1% in the previous month. This marked the lowest reading since June 2024, as prices eased for energy (4.6% vs 5.4% in July) and capital goods (1.6% vs 2.3%). In addition, prices fell for durable consumer goods (-0.2% vs 0.1%), while deflation worsened for intermediate goods (-1.2% vs -0.2%). Meanwhile, costs edged up for non-durable consumer goods (4.5% vs 4.2%). On a monthly basis, producer prices stood at 0% in August 2025, unchanged from the previous month.

2025年7月，波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的零售额同比下降0.1%，扭转了前一个月4.6%的增长。汽车燃料销售的零售额大幅放缓（6月份为1.7%对13.0%）。与此同时，食品、饮料和烟草的销售额大幅下降（-1.4%对0.1%），而非食品类产品的销售额则停滞不前（0%对4.2%）。在6月份增长1.4%之后，7月份零售贸易环比下降2.6%。

Retail sales in Bosnia and Herzegovina fell by 0.1% year-on-year in July 2025, reversing a 4.6% increase in the previous month. Retail sales slowed significantly for automotive fuel sales (1.7% vs 13.0% in June). At the same time, sales for food, beverages and tobacco tumbled (-1.4% vs 0.1%), while it stalled for non-food products (0% vs 4.2%). On a monthly basis, retail trade declined by -2.6% July, following a 1.4% rise in June.