爱尔兰的年通货膨胀率从上个月的2.2%降至2025年5月的1.7%,为五个月来最低。减速的主要原因是交通价格大幅下跌(4月份为-2.4%对1.8%),以及住房和公用事业(2.0%对2.2%)、餐馆和酒店(2.8%对3.3%)以及娱乐和文化(2.4%对4.2%)的价格涨幅放缓。相反,食品和非酒精饮料(4.0%对3.4%)、杂项商品和服务(2.4%对2.1%)以及酒精饮料、烟草和麻醉品(3.1%对2.2)的价格增长加快,部分抵消了这一放缓。与此同时,核心通胀率(不包括能源和未加工食品的CPI)降至1.9%,为2021年7月以来的最低水平。按月计算,继4月份上涨0.4%之后,5月份消费者价格指数没有变化。
The annual inflation rate in Ireland eased to 1.7% in May 2025 from 2.2% in the previous month, marking the slowest pace in five months. The deceleration was mainly driven by a sharp price decline in transport (-2.4% vs 1.8% in April), as well as softer price increases in housing and utilities (2.0% vs 2.2%), restaurants and hotels (2.8% vs 3.3%), and recreation and culture (2.4% vs 4.2%). Conversely, this slowdown was partially offset by faster price growth in food and non-alcoholic beverages (4.0% vs 3.4%), miscellaneous goods and services (2.4% vs 2.1%), and alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics (3.1% vs 2.2). Meanwhile, core inflation — measured by the CPI excluding energy and unprocessed food — declined to 1.9%, the lowest since July 2021. On a monthly basis, consumer prices were unchanged in May, following a 0.4% rise in April.