爱尔兰综合指数 (ISEQ) 加自选

爱尔兰的年通货膨胀率从7月份的1.7%上升到2025年8月的2%，为四个月来的最高水平。这一增长主要是由于食品和非酒精饮料价格上涨（7月份为5.1%对4.7%）以及服装和鞋类成本大幅反弹（3.4%对-2.4%）。与此同时，娱乐和文化（2%对2.3%）、餐馆和酒店（2.6%对2.7%）、杂项商品和服务（1.9%对2.2%）的价格增长略有放缓，而住房和公用事业（2.4%）、卫生（2.6%）和教育（2.3%）的价格保持稳定。运输成本也在继续下降，尽管下降速度较慢（-2.3%对-2.8%）。在上月上涨0.1%之后，消费者价格指数环比上涨0.4%。核心通胀率（不包括能源和未加工食品）从7月份的四年低点1.8%上升至2.1%。

The annual inflation rate in Ireland rose to 2% in August 2025, the highest in four months, from 1.7% in July. The increase was mainly driven by higher prices for food and non-alcoholic beverages (5.1% vs 4.7% in July) and a sharp rebound in clothing and footwear costs (3.4% vs -2.4%). Meanwhile, price growth eased slightly for recreation and culture (2% vs 2.3%), restaurants and hotels (2.6% vs 2.7%), miscellaneous goods and services (1.9% vs 2.2%), while remained steady for housing and utilities (at 2.4%), health (at 2.6%), and education (at 2.3%). Transport costs also continued to fall, albeit at a slower pace (-2.3% vs -2.8%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices increased by 0.4%, following a 0.1% rise in the previous month. Core inflation — which excludes energy and unprocessed food — picked up to 2.1%, from a four-year low of 1.8% in July.

2025年7月，爱尔兰工业生产同比增长10.3%，低于上个月下调后的11.2%。这是自2024年12月以来最慢的扩张，因为制造业（8.2%对6月的10%）、电力、天然气、蒸汽和空调供应（13.2%对14.5%）以及可运输商品（10.4%对11.1%）的产出放缓。按月计算，7月份工业生产增长1.5%，从上月修正后的12.3%的下降中反弹。

Industrial production in Ireland rose by 10.3% year-on-year in July 2025, slowing from a downwardly revised 11.2% gain in the previous month. This marked the slowest expansion since December 2024, as output moderated in manufacturing industries (8.2% vs 10% in June), electricity, gas, steam, and air-conditioning supply (13.2% vs 14.5%), and transportable goods (10.4% vs 11.1%). On a monthly basis, industrial production rose by 1.5% in July, rebounding from a revised 12.3% drop in the preceding month.

2025年8月，AIB爱尔兰建筑业采购经理人指数从7月的47.1降至45.9，标志着该行业连续第四次收缩。受新订单再次减少的推动，这也是自2024年1月以来的最大跌幅。这三类建筑活动在一年半以来首次出现下降。新订单和成本压力的减少导致采购活动连续第二个月下降，尽管降幅不大，但仍弱于7月份。投入成本急剧上升，通货膨胀率仍高于系列平均水平。与此同时，由于材料短缺，供应商的交货时间在六个月内最大程度地延长。就业人数连续第六个月增加，尽管增长幅度不大。展望未来，由于住房活动有望改善，商业情绪增强。然而，市场情绪仍低于系列平均水平。

The AIB Ireland Construction PMI declined to 45.9 in August 2025, down from July’s 47.1, marking a fourth consecutive contraction in the sector. It also represented the steepest decline since January 2024, driven by a renewed reduction in new orders. All three categories of construction saw a drop in activity for the first time in a year and a half. A reduction in new orders and cost pressures resulted in a second successive monthly fall in purchasing activity, albeit a modest one that was weaker than in July. Input costs rose sharply, with the rate of inflation remaining above the series average. Meanwhile, suppliers’ delivery times lengthened to the greatest extent in six months due to material shortages. Employment increased for the sixth straight month, although growth was only modest. Looking ahead, business sentiment strengthened amid hopes of improvement in housing activity. However, sentiment remained below the series average.

经季节性调整的爱尔兰失业率从上个月向下修正的4.8%降至2025年8月的4.7%。失业人数环比下降4000人，至138200人。按性别划分，男性失业率从7月份的5.0%降至8月份的4.9%，而女性失业率从4.7%降至4.5%。按年龄划分，15-24岁人群的失业率从7月份的12.1%降至11.9%，而25-74岁人群的就业率从3.8%降至3.6%。

The seasonally adjusted unemployment rate in Ireland fell to 4.7% in August 2025 from a downwardly revised 4.8% in the previous month. The number of unemployed individuals declined by 4,000 month-on-month to 138,200. By gender, male unemployment fell to 4.9% in August from 5.0% in July, while female unemployment declined to 4.5% from 4.7%. By age, the unemployment rate for people aged 15-24 years fell to 11.9% from 12.1% in July, while the rate for those aged 25-74 years declined to 3.6% from 3.8%.