罗马利亚10年期国债 (Romania10Y) 加自选

罗马尼亚经季节性调整的失业率从7月份的七个月低点5.8%微升至2025年8月的5.9%。失业人数较上月增加9800人，达到48.1万人。男性失业率从上个月的6%上升到6.2%，而女性失业率保持在5.5%不变。2024年8月，失业率降至5.7%。

Romania's seasonally adjusted unemployment rate edged up to 5.9% in August 2025 from July’s seven-month low of 5.8%. The number of unemployed persons increased by 9.8 thousand from a month earlier to 481 thousand. The jobless rate for men rose to 6.2% from 6% in the previous month, while that for women remained unchanged at 5.5%. In August 2024, the jobless rate was lower at 5.7%.

2025年8月，罗马尼亚的年度生产者通胀率同比上升3.21%，高于上个月下调后的2.50%的增幅。这是自3月以来最快的增长速度，主要原因是供水、污水处理、废物管理和修复活动（10.82%）、制造业（3.32%）、电力、天然气、蒸汽和空调供应（2.89%）以及采矿和采石业（0.84%）的价格上涨。按月计算，生产者价格指数微跌0.61%。

Annual producer inflation in Romania rose by 3.21% year-on-year in August 2025, up from a downwardly revised 2.50% increase in the previous month. This marked the fastest pace since March, driven by price increases in water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities (10.82%), manufacturing (3.32%), electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply (2.89%), and mining and quarrying (0.84%). On a monthly basis, producer prices edged down by 0.61%.

2025年7月，罗马尼亚工业生产同比增长2.3%，从前一个月0.8%的下降中反弹。经济好转主要是由于制造业产出复苏（6月份为3.1%对-0.7%）和采矿和采石业增长更快（1%对0.1%）。与此同时，电力、天然气、蒸汽和空调供应活动下降（-2.3%对0.3%）。按月计算，7月份工业产出下降0.3%，较前一时期的1%下降有所放缓。

Industrial production in Romania rose by 2.3% year-on-year in July 2025, rebounding from a 0.8% decline in the previous month. The upturn was mainly driven by a recovery in the output of the manufacturing sector (3.1% vs -0.7% in June) and a faster increase in mining and quarrying (1% vs 0.1%). Meanwhile, activity declined for electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply (-2.3% vs 0.3%). On a monthly basis, industrial output fell by 0.3% in July, slowing from a 1% drop in the preceding period.

罗马尼亚的经常账户赤字从去年同期的30.09亿欧元缩小到2025年7月的25.08亿欧元。货物账户缺口降至18.38亿欧元，而2024年7月为19.46亿欧元。此外，初级收入赤字从10.17亿欧元降至8.09亿欧元，而次级收入账户录得1.39亿欧元的盈余，与4700万欧元的赤字相比有了显著改善。与此同时，服务账户盈余从一年前的9.65亿欧元降至2025年7月的9.15亿欧元。

Romania's current account deficit narrowed to EUR 2,508 million in July 2025, from EUR 3,009 million in the same month of the previous year. The goods account shortfall decreased to EUR 1,838 million, compared to EUR 1,946 million in July 2024. Moreover, the primary income deficit fell to EUR 809 million from EUR 1,017 million, while the secondary income account recorded a surplus of EUR 139 million—a significant improvement from a EUR 47 million deficit. Meanwhile, the services account surplus declined to EUR 915 million in July 2025 from EUR 965 million a year earlier.