由于进口增长超过出口,葡萄牙的贸易逆差从2024年同月的17.59亿欧元扩大到2025年3月的24.42亿欧元。进口激增8.3%,至92.66亿欧元,受机械和机械设备(5.6%)、车辆、其他运输设备(0.6%)和化学产品(17.3%)采购增加的推动。在主要贸易伙伴中,来自西班牙(9.2%)、德国(15%)、法国(2.6%)和荷兰(15.3%)的进口量较高。海外销售额仅增长0.5%,达到682万欧元,因为机械和机械设备(7.4%)和化学产品(100.9%)的出货量增加被车辆、其他运输设备(-6.1%)、矿物燃料(-6.8%)、纤维素纸浆和纸张(-1.1%)、服装(-1.%)以及光学和精密仪器(-2.7%)的出口减少所抵消。对西班牙的出口增长了12.8%,但对德国(-3.5%)、法国(-0.8%)、美国(-8.6%)和英国(-6.6%)的出口下降。
Portugal’s trade deficit widened to EUR 2,442 million in March 2025 from EUR 1,759 million in the same month of 2024, as imports rose more than exports. Imports surged 8.3% to EUR 9,266 million, fueled by increased purchases of machinery & mechanical appliances (5.6%), vehicles, other transport equipment (0.6%), and chemical products (17.3%). Among major trading partners, imports were higher from Spain (9.2%), Germany (15%), France (2.6%), and the Netherlands (15.3%). Overseas sales went up only 0.5% to EUR 6,82 million, as higher shipments of machinery & mechanical appliances (7.4%) and chemical products (100.9%), were offset by lower exports of vehicles, other transport equipment (-6.1%), mineral fuels (-6.8%), cellulose pulp & paper (-1.1%), clothing (-1.1%), and optical & precision instruments (-2.7%). Exports rose to Spain (12.8%), but fell to Germany (-3.5%), France (-0.8%), the US (-8.6%), and the UK (-6.6%).