罗马尼亚布加勒斯特指数 (BET) 加自选

罗马尼亚的贸易逆差从去年同期的25亿欧元扩大到2025年3月的28.4亿欧元。进口同比增长8%，达到112.9亿欧元的五个月高点，这得益于欧盟国家（+6.4%）和非欧盟国家（+12.7%）的采购增加。与此同时，出口增长放缓6.3%，达到84.5亿欧元，对欧盟的销售额增长4.7%，对非欧盟国家的销售额增长10.7%。2025年前三个月，贸易逆差扩大至84.5亿欧元，而去年同期为66.6亿欧元，出口增长2.7%，进口增长8.1%。

Romania’s trade deficit widened to EUR 2.84 billion in March 2025 from EUR 2.50 billion in the same month of the previous year. Imports rose 8% year-on-year to a five-month high of EUR 11.29 billion, driven by higher purchases from both EU countries (+6.4%) and non-EU countries (+12.7%). Meanwhile, exports increased at a slower pace of 6.3% to EUR 8.45 billion, with sales to the EU up 4.7% and to non-EU countries up 10.7%. In the first three months of 2025, the trade deficit widened to EUR 8.45 billion, compared to EUR 6.66 billion in the same period last year, as exports grew by 2.7% while imports rose more sharply by 8.1%.

罗马尼亚10年期政府债券收益率升至28个月高点8.27%。在过去的4周里，罗马尼亚10年期债券收益率上涨了41.50个基点，在过去的12个月里，它上涨了131.50个基点。

Romania 10 Year Government Bond Yield increased to a 28-month high of 8.27%. Over the past 4 weeks, Romania 10Y Bond Yield gained 41.50 basis points, and in the last 12 months, it increased 131.50 basis points.

2025年3月，罗马尼亚的零售额同比增长3.4%，低于上个月向上修正的4.7%的增长。食品、饮料和烟草的销售额增长放缓（2月份为0.6%对0.7%），汽车燃料的销售额下降（-2.3%对1.6%）。与此同时，非食品类产品的销售额进一步增长（8.4%对7.6%）。3月份零售额环比下降0.3%，2月份修正后增长0.4%。

Retail sales in Romania grew by 3.4% year-on-year in March 2025, slowing from an upwardly revised 4.7% rise in the previous month. Sales rose at a softer pace for food, beverages, and tobacco (0.6% vs 0.7% in February) and dropped for automotive fuels (-2.3% vs 1.6%). Meanwhile, sales increased further for non-food products (8.4% vs 7.6%). On a monthly basis, retail sales fell by 0.3% in March, following a revised 0.4% gain in February.

罗马尼亚的年度生产者通胀率从上个月的4.03%降至2025年3月的3.32%。这主要是由于电力、天然气、蒸汽和空调供应（2月份为7.40%对8.46%）和制造业产品（1.81%对2.37%）的价格上涨放缓。与此同时，供水、排污、废物管理和修复活动的价格继续上涨（11.08%对9.99%），采矿和采石的成本反弹（1.52%对-0.01%）。按月计算，生产者价格指数下降2.41%，扭转了前一时期3.56%的涨幅。

The annual producer inflation in Romania eased to 3.32% year-on-year in March 2025 from 4.03% in the previous month. This was mainly due to softer price increases for electricity, gas, steam & air conditioning supply (7.40% vs 8.46% in February) and manufacturing products (1.81% vs 2.37%). Meanwhile, prices continued to rise for water supply, sewerage, waste management & remediation activities (11.08% vs 9.99%), and costs rebounded for mining and quarrying (1.52% vs -0.01%). On a monthly basis, producer prices fell by 2.41%, reversing a 3.56% increase in the preceding period.