沙特阿拉伯TASI指数 (TASI) 加自选

沙特阿拉伯的年度批发价格通胀从前一个月的1.2%降至2025年1月的0.9%。这是自2023年9月以来的最低水平，因为除金属制品、机械和设备外，其他可运输商品的价格有所放缓（12月为1.5%对2.4%）。与此同时，农产品和渔业产品价格加速上涨（4.6%对3.2%）。 与此同时，金属制品、机械设备价格下跌（在11月持平后下跌0.2%），而食品、饮料、烟草和纺织品价格下跌速度更快（下跌0.3%对下跌0.1%）。另一方面，矿石和矿物的通货紧缩有所缓解（-2.2%对-2.6%）。1月份批发价格环比上涨1.7%，而前一个月上涨0.2%。

The annual wholesale price inflation in Saudi Arabia eased to 0.9% in January 2025 from 1.2% in the previous month. This marked the lowest reading since September 2023, as prices moderated for other transportable goods, except metal products, machinery & equipment (1.5% vs 2.4% in December). Meanwhile, agriculture and fishery products prices accelerated (4.6% vs 3.2%). Simultaneously, prices fell for metal products, machinery & equipment (-0.2% after being flat in November) while food products, beverages, tobacco, and textiles dropped at a faster pace (-0.3% vs -0.1%). On the other hand, deflation eased for ores and minerals (-2.2% vs -2.6%). On a monthly basis, wholesale prices rose by 1.7% in January, following a 0.2% gain in the previous month.

沙特阿拉伯的年通货膨胀率从2024年12月的1.9%上升到2025年1月的2.0%，超过了市场预期的1.9%。上涨的价格压力来自住房和公用事业（12月为8.0%对8.9%）、食品和饮料价格（0.8%对0.8%）、个人商品和服务（3.3%对2.2%）、餐馆和酒店（0.8%对0.9%）以及教育（0.6%对1.1）。下行价格压力来自服装和鞋类（-1.5%对-2.2%）、家具（-2.4%对-2.8%）、健康（-0.3%对-1.1%）、交通（-1.9%对-2.5%）、通信（-1.9%比-1.5%）、娱乐和文化（-1.6%对-1.6%）以及烟草（-0.4%对-1.5%）。CPI环比上涨0.3%，前一时期持平。

The annual inflation rate in Saudi Arabia increased to 2.0% in January 2025, up from 1.9% in December 2024, surpassing market expectations of 1.9%. Upward price pressures came from housing and utilities (8.0% vs 8.9% in December), food and beverage prices (0.8% vs 0.8%), personal goods & services (3.3% vs 2.2%), restaurants & hotels (0.8% vs 0.9%), and education (0.6% vs 1.1). Downward price pressure came from clothing and footwear (-1.5% vs -2.2%), furnishing (-2.4% vs -2.8%), health (-0.3% vs -1.1%), transport (-1.9% vs -2.5%), communication (-1.9% vs -1.5%), recreation and culture (-1.6% vs -1.6%), and tobacco (-0.4% vs -1.5%). On a monthly basis, the CPI was up 0.3%, after a flat reading in the prior period.

2024年12月，沙特阿拉伯的工业生产同比增长2.1%，低于上个月下调后的2.5%的增长率。供水、污水处理、废物管理和修复活动的产出增长急剧放缓（11月为0.8%对10.5%）。此外，采矿和采石业（-0.4%对1.2%）以及电力、天然气、蒸汽和空调供应（-1.9%对-2.1%）的产量也有所下降。与此同时，制造业生产增长更快（4.7%对2.2%）。按月计算，12月工业产出增长1.3%，从11月向上修正的2.9%的下降中反弹。

Industrial production in Saudi Arabia grew by 2.1% year-on-year in December 2024, slowing from a downwardly revised 2.5% rise in the previous month. Output growth slowed sharply for water supply, sewerage, waste management, and remediation activities (0.8% vs 10.5% in November). Additionally, decreases were seen in the output for mining and quarrying (-0.4% vs 1.2%) and electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning supply (-1.9% vs -2.1%). Meanwhile, manufacturing production rose at a faster pace (4.7% vs 2.2%). On a monthly basis, industrial output increased by 1.3% in December, rebounding from an upwardly revised 2.9% drop in November.

利雅得银行沙特阿拉伯的采购经理人指数从12月的58.4升至2025年1月的60.5，接近2014年9月创下的61.8的历史峰值。最新结果突显了近年来经济的多样化和非石油基础的加强。新订单经历了自2011年6月以来最快的增长，而产量和出口销售额则是18个月来增长最快的。公司还连续第九个月招聘了额外的员工，降低了出色的业务水平。此外，购买活动有所改善，35%的受访者表示自12月以来有所扩张。交货时间在10个月内最大程度缩短。由于材料价格上涨和地缘政治紧张局势，投入成本以近4.5年来的最快速度上涨，导致企业以一年来最快的速度提高产出价格。受需求持续增长的希望和今年有利的市场条件的推动，市场情绪达到了10个月的峰值。

Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia's PMI rose to 60.5 in January 2025, up from 58.4 in December, approaching its record peak of 61.8 set in September 2014. The latest result highlighted the economy's diversification and strengthening of its non-oil foundations in recent years. New orders experienced the fastest increase since June 2011 while output and export sales increased the most in 18 months. Firms also recruited additional staff for the ninth consecutive month, reducing outstanding business levels. Moreover, buying activity improved, with 35% of respondents reporting an expansion since December. Delivery times shortened to the greatest extent in 10 months. Input costs rose at the steepest rate in nearly 4.5 years due to higher material prices and geopolitical tensions, leading firms to increase output prices at the quickest pace in a year. Sentiment reached a 10-month peak, driven by hopes of sustained demand growth and supportive market conditions for the year.