根据第三项估计,以色列经济在2025年第二季度以3.9%的年率萎缩,比二读报告的4.0%略有改善,扭转了第一季度3.1%的增长。这一下降标志着该国自2023年第四季度以来首次出现季度收缩,反映了持续的“阿姆-卡尔维”冲突对经济的影响。家庭消费下降4.8%,政府支出小幅下降1.0%,固定资本形成暴跌12.8%,而净贸易是拖累因素,尽管进口增长1.1%,但商品和服务出口下降5.7%。与2024年上半年相比,以色列的国内生产总值在半年内增长了0.9%。
Israel’s economy shrank at an annualized rate of 3.9% in the second quarter of 2025, according to a third estimate, slightly improving from a 4.0% contraction reported in the second reading and reversing the 3.1% growth recorded in Q1. The decline marks the country’s first quarterly contraction since Q4 2023, reflecting the economic fallout from the ongoing “Am Kalvi” conflict. Household consumption fell 4.8%, government spending edged down 1.0%, and fixed capital formation plummeted 12.8%, while net trade was a drag as exports of goods and services dropped 5.7%, despite imports rising 1.1%. On a half-year basis, Israel’s GDP expanded 0.9% compared with the first half of 2024.