新加坡海峡时报指数 (STI) 加自选

新加坡经季节性调整的失业率在2025年第一季度从最初估计的2.1%略微下调至2%，而上一季度为1.9%。尽管如此，在经济活动放缓和贸易不确定性持续存在的情况下，这标志着一年来最高的失业率。裁员人数略有下降（第四季度为3590人对3680人），大多数行业的裁员人数稳定或较低。与此同时，总就业增长大幅放缓（第四季度为2400人对7700人），因为居民和非居民就业继续增长，但速度较慢。展望未来，近期全球经济前景仍不确定，尽管新加坡的外部需求前景略有改善，因为主要经济体已采取措施缓和全球贸易紧张局势。

Singapore’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was revised slightly lower to 2% in the first quarter of 2025 from an initial estimate of 2.1%, compared to 1.9% in the previous quarter. Still, this marked the highest jobless rate in a year, amid slowing economic activity and ongoing trade uncertainty. Retrenchments slightly dropped (3,590 vs 3,680 in Q4), with most sectors seeing stable or lower levels of layoffs. Meanwhile, total employment growth eased sharply (2,400 vs 7,700 in Q4), as both resident and non-resident employment continued to rise but at a slower pace. Looking ahead, the near-term global economic outlook remains uncertain, although Singapore’s external demand prospects have improved slightly, given that major economies have taken steps to de-escalate global trade tensions.

新加坡国内供应价格指数在4月份下降1.1%后，于2025年5月同比下降3.9%，标志着连续第二个月收缩。这也是自去年11月以来最大的年度跌幅，原因是几个类别的价格大幅下跌。明显下降的包括燃料（4月份为-23.5%对-19.2%）、化学品和化学产品（-8.8%对-7.0%）、制成品（-2.6%对-1.3%）、动植物油、脂肪和蜡（-2.9%对-0.8%）和原材料（-1.3%），扭转了4月份1.9%的涨幅。此外，机械和运输设备（7.5%对10.6%）、食品和活体动物（3.3%对4.4%）以及饮料和烟草（1.1%对1.7%）的价格涨幅较慢。与此同时，杂项制成品增长略快，为7.7%（对7.4%）。该指数在4月份下调0.7%后，每月下跌3.5%。

Singapore’s Domestic Supply Price Index fell 3.9% year-on-year in May 2025, following a 1.1% decline in April, marking the second consecutive month of contraction. This was also the steepest annual decline since last November, driven by sharper price drops across several categories. Notable declines included fuels (-23.5% vs -19.2% in April), chemicals and chemical products (-8.8% vs -7.0%), manufactured goods (-2.6% vs -1.3%), animal and vegetable oils, fats, and waxes (-2.9% vs -0.8%), and crude materials (-1.3%), reversing a 1.9% rise in April. Additionally, prices rose at a slower pace for machinery and transport equipment (7.5% vs 10.6%), food and live animals (3.3% vs 4.4%), and beverages and tobacco (1.1% vs 1.7%). Meanwhile, miscellaneous manufactured articles saw a slightly faster increase of 7.7% (vs 7.4%). On a monthly basis, the index fell 3.5%, following a downwardly revised 0.7% drop in April.

2025年5月，新加坡制造业产量同比增长3.9%，较4月份下调后的5.6%有所缓解，但超过了市场预期的2.6%的增长。这是自2月以来制造业产出最疲软的年度增长，主要是由于电子产品生产急剧放缓（4月份为3.9%对14.6%），受到计算机外围设备和数据存储急剧下降的拖累。与此同时，精密工程（10.3%对1.6%）和运输工程（25.6%对22.4%）的产出增长加快。生物医学制造业反弹（6.1%对-1.8%），化学品也反弹（0.3%对-3.1%）。相比之下，一般制造业继续萎缩，但速度较慢（-8.9%对-15.1%）。经季节性调整的月度数据显示，5月份制造业产出下降0.4%，扭转了4月份向下修正的4.9%的增长。这一下降幅度小于市场预期的2.5%的下降幅度。

Singapore’s manufacturing production grew by 3.9% year-on-year in May 2025, easing from a downwardly revised 5.6% increase in April but surpassing market expectations of a 2.6% rise. It was the softest annual growth in manufacturing output since February, largely due to a sharp slowdown in electronics production (3.9% vs 14.6% in April), weighed down by steep declines in computer peripherals and data storage. Meanwhile, output growth accelerated in precision engineering (10.3% vs 1.6%) and transport engineering (25.6% vs 22.4%). Biomedical manufacturing rebounded (6.1% vs -1.8%), as did chemicals (0.3% vs -3.1%). In contrast, general manufacturing industries continued to contract, though at a slower pace (-8.9% vs -15.1%). On a seasonally adjusted monthly basis, manufacturing output fell by 0.4% in May, reversing a downwardly revised 4.9% increase in April. The drop was smaller than market expectations of a 2.5% decline.

美元兑新加坡元跌至10年半低点1.28。在过去的4周里，美元新加坡元下跌了0.59%，在过去的12个月里，它下跌了6.06%。

USDSGD decreased to a 10-1/2-year low of 1.28. Over the past 4 weeks, US Dollar Singapore Dollar lost 0.59%, and in the last 12 months, it decreased 6.06%.