孟加拉达卡股票指数 (DSEBroad) 加自选

孟加拉国周日签署了一项协议，在五年内每年进口70万吨美国小麦，旨在缓解贸易紧张局势，避免美国即将征收的关税。与美国小麦协会在达卡签署的谅解备忘录是在8月1日开始对孟加拉国出口征收35%关税的计划之前签署的。官员们希望该协议将有助于减少孟加拉国对美国60亿美元的贸易逆差，并改善服装等关键出口的前景。粮食部长阿里·伊玛目表示：“这一举措反映了我们建立互信、深化经济合作的意愿。”。该协议确保了小麦的稳定供应，是软化华盛顿立场的更广泛努力的一部分。由于服装出口面临风险，孟加拉国商务部正在进行降低关税的谈判，并警告称这可能会损害竞争力。孟加拉国每年进口约700万吨小麦，主要来自黑海，少量来自美国的小麦用于混合。

Bangladesh signed a deal Sunday to import 700,000 tonnes of U.S. wheat annually for five years, aiming to ease trade tensions and avert looming U.S. tariffs. The memorandum of understanding, signed in Dhaka with U.S. Wheat Associates, comes ahead of a planned 35% tariff on Bangladeshi exports starting August 1. Officials hope the pact will help reduce Bangladesh’s USD 6 billion trade deficit with the U.S. and improve prospects for key exports like garments. “This step reflects our willingness to build mutual trust and deepen economic cooperation,” said Food Minister Ali Imam Majumder. The deal ensures a steady supply of wheat and is part of a broader effort to soften Washington’s stance. With garment exports at risk, Bangladesh’s Commerce Ministry is in ongoing talks to lower the tariff, warning it could hurt competitiveness. Bangladesh imports about 7 million tonnes of wheat annually, mostly from the Black Sea, with smaller volumes from the U.S. used for blending.

2025年6月，孟加拉国的年通货膨胀率从5月的9.05%降至8.48%。这是自2022年7月以来的最低水平，这是由于食品和非酒精饮料价格放缓造成的，这是2022年4月以来的最小涨幅（7.39%对5月的8.59%），而运输通货膨胀也有所缓和（6.43%对6.64%）。此外，酒精饮料和烟草（17.55%对21.48%）以及健康（4.24%对4.78%）的通胀放缓。与此同时，住房和公用事业（7.66%对7.45%）、通信（7.85%对7.79%）、娱乐和文化（8.26%对7.78%）、教育（8.39%对8.22%）、酒店（11.09%对10.99%）、服装和鞋类（15.40%对15.35%）、家具、家用设备和日常家居维护（8.84%对8.76%）以及杂项商品和服务（15.25%对13.84%）的通货膨胀加速。6月份消费者价格指数环比上涨0.57%，从上月0.32%的跌幅反弹，创下三个月来最快月度涨幅。

The annual inflation rate in Bangladesh eased to 8.48% in June 2025, down from 9.05% in May. This marked the lowest reading since July 2022, driven by a slowdown in food and non-alcoholic beverage prices, which saw their smallest increase since April 2022 (7.39% vs 8.59% in May), while transport inflation also moderated (6.43% vs 6.64%). Also, inflation slowed for alcoholic beverages and tobacco (17.55% vs 21.48%) and health (4.24% vs 4.78%). Meanwhile, inflation accelerated for housing and utilities (7.66% vs 7.45%), communication (7.85% vs 7.79%), recreation and culture (8.26% vs 7.78%), education (8.39% vs 8.22%), hotels (11.09% vs 10.99%), clothing and footwear (15.40% vs 15.35%), furnishings, household equipment & routine household maintenance (8.84% vs 8.76%), and miscellaneous goods and services (15.25% vs 13.84%). Monthly, consumer prices rose by 0.57% in June, rebounding from a 0.32% decline in the previous month and marking the fastest monthly increase in three months.

孟加拉国的年通货膨胀率从上个月的9.17%降至2025年5月的9.05%。这是自2023年2月以来的最低水平，因为大多数子指数的价格都有所放缓，特别是食品和非酒精饮料（4月份为8.59%对8.63%）、住房和公用事业（7.45%对7.85%）以及交通（6.64%对6.84%）。此外，酒精饮料和烟草（21.48%对22.33%）、健康（4.78%对4.81%）、通信（7.79%对9.67%）、娱乐和文化（7.78%对7.89%）、教育（8.22%对9.17%）以及餐馆和酒店（10.99%对12.03%）的价格有所放缓。与此同时，服装和鞋类（15.35%对14.75%）、家具、家用设备和日常家居维护（8.76%对8.41%）以及杂项商品和服务（13.84%对12.48%）的成本增长更快。按月度计算，2025年5月消费者价格指数下跌0.32%，扭转了前一个月0.39%的涨幅。

The annual inflation rate in Bangladesh eased to 9.05% in May 2025, from 9.17% in the previous month. This marked the lowest reading since February 2023, as prices moderated across most sub-indices, particularly food and non-alcoholic beverages (8.59% vs 8.63% in April), housing and utilities (7.45% vs 7.85%), and transport (6.64% vs 6.84%). In addition, prices slowed for alcoholic beverages and tobacco (21.48% vs 22.33%), health (4.78% vs 4.81%), communication (7.79% vs 9.67%), recreation and culture (7.78% vs 7.89%), education (8.22% vs 9.17%), and restaurants and hotels (10.99% vs 12.03%). Meanwhile, costs rose at a faster pace for clothing and footwear (15.35% vs 14.75%), furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenance (8.76% vs 8.41%), and miscellaneous goods and services (13.84% vs 12.48%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices fell 0.32% in May 2025, reversing a 0.39% increase in the preceding month.

在截至2024年6月的财政年度，孟加拉国的国内生产总值增长了5.82%，略高于上一年的5.78%。在支出方面，所有组成部分都实现了增长，包括私人消费（3.33%）、政府支出（5.68%）和固定投资（4.10%）。净贸易也做出了积极贡献，出口增长5.63%，进口下降6.48%。与此同时，从生产方面来看，强劲的活动主要出现在农业（3.21%）、制造业（6.58%）、采矿和采石业（7.89%）、建筑业（7.45%）和服务业（5.80%）。

The gross domestic product in Bangladesh expanded by 5.82% in the fiscal year ending June 2024, slightly up from a 5.78% rise in the previous year. On the expenditure side, growth was recorded across all components, including private consumption (3.33%), government spending (5.68%), and fixed investment (4.10%). Net trade also contributed positively, with exports rising 5.63% while imports declined 6.48%. Meanwhile, considering the production side, stronger activity was mainly seen in agriculture (3.21%), manufacturing (6.58%), mining and quarrying (7.89%), construction (7.45%), and services (5.80%).