委内瑞拉股票指数 (IBC) 加自选

根据央行数据，委内瑞拉经济在2025年第三季度同比增长8.7%，高于前三个月6.7%的增长率。这一增长主要源于在此期间石油活动激增16.1%，而非石油活动增长了6.1%。在非石油部门，建筑业实现了显著增长（+16.4%）；运输和储存（+9.35%）；制造业（+8.98%）；贸易和车辆维修（+8.19%）；采矿业（+7.08%）；水电（+6.89%）；住宿和餐饮服务（+6.78%）；房地产和专业服务（+6.6%）以及农业（+6.11%）。

Venezuela's economy expanded by 8.7% year-on-year in Q3 2025, accelerating from a 6.7% growth in the previous three-month period, according to central bank data. The boost stemmed primarily from a 16.1% surge in oil activity during the period, while non-oil activity grew 6.1%. Within the non-oil sector, notable growth was recorded in construction (+16.4%); transportation & storage (+9.35%); manufacturing (+8.98%); trade & vehicle repair (+8.19%); mining (+7.08%); electricity & water (+6.89%); accommodation & food services (+6.78%); real estate & professional services (+6.6%), and agriculture (+6.11%).

委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔兑美元触及14.00，为2022年12月以来的最高水平。在过去的4周里，委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔下跌了86.03%，在过去的12个月里，它下跌了61.63%。

The Venezuelan Bolivar touched 14.00 against the USD, the highest since December 2022. Over the past 4 weeks, Venezuelan Bolivar lost 86.03%, and in the last 12 months, it decreased 61.63%.

委内瑞拉国民议会周四批准了总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗为应对美国不断升级的制裁和关税而提出的经济紧急状态法令。此举是在特朗普政府3月份决定暂停与国有PDVSA合作的石油公司的授权，并对委内瑞拉石油和天然气出口征收二级关税之后做出的。马杜罗星期二签署了该法令，赋予了广泛的权力来促进经济增长、遏制通货膨胀、吸引投资和实施进口替代政策。副总裁兼石油部长Delcy Rodríguez表示，该法令旨在在美国压力下帮助国家生产，并指出尽管价格下跌了30%，石油和天然气产量仍在继续。“欢迎国际生产商，”她说，只要他们遵守委内瑞拉法律。美国已要求雪佛龙、埃尼和雷普索尔等公司在5月27日前退出委内瑞拉。马杜罗称制裁为“经济战争”，并发布了类似的法令，最后一项法令延长至2021年。

Venezuela’s National Assembly on Thursday approved a state of economic emergency decree proposed by President Nicolás Maduro in response to escalating U.S. sanctions and tariffs. The move follows the Trump administration’s March decision to suspend authorizations for oil firms working with state-owned PDVSA and to impose secondary tariffs on Venezuelan oil and gas exports. Signed by Maduro Tuesday, the decree grants broad powers to boost economic growth, curb inflation, lure investment, and launch import-substitution policies. VP and Oil Minister Delcy Rodríguez said the decree aims to help national production amid U.S. pressure, noting oil and gas output continues despite a 30% price drop. “International producers are welcome,” she said, provided they comply with Venezuelan laws. The U.S. has given companies like Chevron, Eni, and Repsol until May 27 to exit Venezuela. Maduro, calling the sanctions an “economic war,” has issued similar decrees, with the last one extended through 2021.

委内瑞拉IBC在2023年第三季度将涨幅扩大到38000点，自年初以来几乎翻了一番，因为通货膨胀飙升和委内瑞拉经济中本币暴跌不断提升了股票估值。自2016年开始的持续社会和经济危机以来，加拉加斯交易所一直在与恶性通货膨胀作斗争，自2014年以来，该指数四次除以1000。随着经济对美元和哥伦比亚比索的使用增加，国内价格水平稳定和委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔汇率稳定的前景仍然严峻。

The Venezuelan IBC extended its surge toward the 38,000 mark at the third quarter of 2023, nearly doubling its value since the start of the year as equity valuations are continuously lifted by soaring inflation and the plunging domestic currency in the Venezuelan economy. Struggles with hyperinflation since the ongoing social and economic crisis that started in 2016 drove the Caracas bourse to divide the index by 1000 four times since 2014. The outlook of any stabilization in domestic price levels and a steady exchange rate for the Venezuelan bolivar remains grim as the economy makes higher use of US dollars and Colombian pesos.