厄瓜多尔综合指数 (EcuadorGeneralIndex) 加自选

2025年2月，厄瓜多尔的贸易顺差为5.126亿美元，而2024年同期为5.687亿美元，这是厄瓜多尔连续第14个月实现贸易顺差。出口额为29.817亿美元，同比增长11.68%，其中247276.8万美元为初级产品，提取物和植物油（59.6%）、可可（194.2%）和皮革、塑料和橡胶制品（28.1%）大幅增长，而工业化产品为50902.4万美元。与此同时，进口增长17.5%，达到24.6915.4亿美元，主要是由于燃料和润滑油（28.6%）、原材料（8%）和资本货物（31.1%）的采购增加。

Ecuador's trade surplus was $512.6 million in February 2025, compared to US$568.7 million in the same month of 2024, marking the fourteenth consecutive monthly surplus. Exports increased by 11.68% year-on-year to $2,981.79 million, of which US$2,472.768 million are in shipments of primary products, with sharp growth noted in extracts and vegetable oil (59.6%), cocoa (194.2%%) and manufacture leather, plastic and rubber (28.1%), while industrialized products are at $509.024 million. Meanwhile, imports increased by 17.5% to $2,469.154 million, mainly due to increased purchases of fuels and lubricants (28.6%), raw materials (8%) and capital goods (31.1%).

厄瓜多尔的年通货膨胀率在2025年3月升至0.31%，从上个月自2021年6月以来0.25%的最温和增长反弹。这一增长主要是由于食品和非酒精饮料成本上涨（2月份为1.21%对-0.11%），而随着该国从导致政府补贴的水电短缺中恢复过来，服装和鞋类（-1.04%对-1.11%）以及住房和公用事业（-14.94%对-15.16%）的价格下降有所缓解。与此同时，交通（2.41%对3.01%）、通信（1.24%对1.83%）、餐馆和酒店（2.65%对2.88%）以及娱乐和文化（0.67%对1.39%）的价格放缓。在2月份上涨0.09%之后，消费者价格指数每月上涨0.35%。

The annual inflation rate in Ecuador rose to 0.31% in March 2025, rebounding from the softest increase since June 2021 of 0.25% in the previous month. This uptick was primarily driven by higher costs for food and non-alcoholic beverages (1.21% vs. -0.11% in February), while the decline in prices eased for clothing and footwear (-1.04% vs. -1.11%) and housing and utilities (-14.94% vs. -15.16%) as the country recovered from hydroelectric power shortages that led to government subsidies. Meanwhile, prices slowed for transportation (2.41% vs. 3.01%), communications (1.24% vs. 1.83%), restaurants and hotels (2.65% vs. 2.88%), and recreation and culture (0.67% vs. 1.39%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose 0.35%, following a 0.09% increase in February.

2025年1月，厄瓜多尔的贸易顺差从2024年同月的31626万美元扩大到5.556亿美元，标志着连续第十三个月出现顺差。出口同比激增21.5%，达到31.7211亿美元，主要受初级商品出货量增长25.5%的推动，特别是原油（5.35%）、可可（353%）和虾（30.9%），而制成品小幅上涨1.1%。与此同时，进口额增长14.0%，达到261651万美元，主要原因是燃料和润滑油（38.9%）、原材料（6.7%）和资本货物（16%）的采购量增加。

Ecuador's trade balance surplus widened to USD 555.6 million in January 2025, up from a surplus of USD 316.26 million in the same month of 2024, marking the thirteenth consecutive monthly surplus. Exports surged by 21.5% year-on-year to USD 3,172.11 million, driven by a 25.5% increase in shipments of primary goods, particularly crude oil (5.35%), cacao (353%), and shrimp (30.9%), while manufactured products edged higher by 1.1%. Meanwhile, imports rose by 14.0% to USD 2,616.51 million, primarily due to increased purchases of, fuel and lubricants (38.9%), raw materials (6.7%), and capital goods (16%).

厄瓜多尔的年通货膨胀率在2025年2月降至0.25%，这是自2021年6月以来的最低增幅，比上个月的0.26%略有下降。这一增长主要是由于餐馆和酒店的成本上升（2.88%对1月份的2.74%），而随着该国从导致政府补贴的水电短缺中恢复过来，服装和鞋类（-1.11%对-1.24%）以及住房和公用事业（-15.16%对-15.26%）的价格下降有所缓解。与此同时，食品和非酒精饮料的价格下跌（-0.11%对0.19%），而交通（3.01%对3.05%）、通信（1.83%对2.02%）以及娱乐和文化（1.39%对3.74%）的价格则有所放缓。在1月份下降0.15%之后，消费者价格指数每月上涨0.09%。

The annual inflation rate in Ecuador eased to 0.25% in February 2025, marking the softest increase since June 2021 and marginally easing from 0.26% in the previous month. This uptick was primarily driven by higher costs in restaurants and hotels (2.88% vs. 2.74% in January), while the decline in prices eased for clothing and footwear (-1.11% vs. -1.24%) and housing and utilities (-15.16% vs. -15.26%) as the country recovered from hydroelectric power shortages that led to government subsidies. Meanwhile, prices fell for food and non-alcoholic beverages (-0.11% vs. 0.19%), while they slowed for transportation (3.01% vs. 3.05%), communications (1.83% vs. 2.02%) and recreation and culture (1.39% vs. 3.74%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose 0.09%, following a 0.15% decrease in January.