肯尼亚内罗毕20指数 (Nairobi20) 加自选

2024年第四季度，肯尼亚经济同比增长5.1%，为一年来最快增速，此前一季度增长率上调至4.2%。占国内生产总值五分之一以上的农业增长了4.3%，略高于此前的4%。住宿和餐饮服务（+10.9%）、公共行政（+9.2%）、批发和零售贸易（+6.4%）、运输和仓储（+5.6%）、信息和通信（+5.6%）以及金融和保险（+6%）的涨幅值得注意。经季节性调整的季度数据显示，第四季度国内生产总值增长1.8%，为八个季度以来的最高水平，此前一季度上调了1.2%。2024年的GDP增长率为4.7%，为2020年以来的最低水平，低于2023年修订后的5.7%，原因是政治动荡和洪水对基础设施和农业的破坏。

Kenya’s economy expanded by 5.1% year-on-year in Q4 2024, the fastest pace in a year, following an upwardly revised 4.2% growth in the previous quarter. Agriculture, which accounts for over one-fifth of GDP, grew by 4.3%, slightly up from 4% previously. Noteworthy gains were seen in accommodation and food services (+10.9%), public administration (+9.2%), wholesale and retail trade (+6.4%), transportation and storage (+5.6%), information and communication (+5.6%), and finance and insurance (+6%).On a seasonally adjusted quarterly basis, the GDP rose by 1.8% in Q4, the most in eight quarters, after an upwardly revised 1.2% increase in the prior quarter. The 2024 GDP growth came in at 4.7%, the slowest pace since 2020, down from a revised 5.7% in 2023, amid disruptions from political unrest and flood-related damage to both infrastructure and agriculture.

肯尼亚的年通货膨胀率从上个月的3.6%攀升至2025年4月的4.1%，为八个月来的最高点。尽管如此，通货膨胀率仍在央行5±2.5%的目标范围内。按月计算，4月份消费者价格指数上涨0.3%，略低于3月份0.4%的涨幅。本月早些时候，肯尼亚央行连续第五次将政策利率下调至10%，以刺激私营部门贷款和经济活动。

Kenya's annual inflation rate climbed to an eight-month high of 4.1% in April 2025, from 3.6% in the previous month. Still, inflation remained well within the central bank’s target range of 5±2.5%. On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose by 0.3% in April, slightly easing from a 0.4% increase in March. Earlier this month Kenya's central bank cut its policy interest rate for the fifth meeting in a row to 10% to stimulate private sector lending and economic activity.

肯尼亚央行在2025年4月8日的会议上将基准利率下调75个基点至10%，这是连续第五次降息。委员会强调，进一步放松货币政策有可能刺激私营部门的贷款和经济活动，同时维护汇率稳定。2025年3月，肯尼亚的通货膨胀率为3.6%，略高于2月份的3.5%，但仍在5±2.5%的目标范围内。预计短期内将保持在目标区间的中点以下，核心通胀率低、食品通胀率下降、能源价格稳定和汇率持续稳定将提供支持。关于国内增长，央行预测，在强劲的服务业、农业、私营部门信贷复苏和出口改善的推动下，2025年国内生产总值将增长5.4%，高于2024年的4.6%。

The Central Bank of Kenya trimmed its benchmark interest rate by 75 bps to 10% at its meeting on April 8th, 2025, marking the fifth consecutive rate reduction. The Committee emphasized that further easing of the monetary policy was possible to stimulate private sector lending and economic activity, while also safeguarding exchange rate stability. Inflation in Kenya stood at 3.6% in March 2025, slightly higher than the 3.5% recorded in February, but still well within the target range of 5±2.5%. It is expected to remain below the mid-point of the target range in the near term, with low core inflation, reduced food inflation, stable energy prices, and continued exchange rate stability providing support. Regarding domestic growth, the central bank forecasts 5.4% GDP growth in 2025, up from 4.6% in 2024, driven by strong service sectors, agriculture, recovering private sector credit, and better exports.

肯尼亚的年通货膨胀率从上个月的3.5%上升到2025年3月的六个月高点3.6%。尽管如此，通胀率仍连续第九个月低于央行目标区间的5%中点。按月计算，2月份消费者价格指数上涨0.4%，比1月份的0.3%略有加快。

Kenya's annual inflation rate rose to a six-month high of 3.6% in March 2025, from 3.5% in the previous month. Still, inflation remained below the 5% midpoint of the central bank’s target range for the ninth consecutive month. On a monthly basis, consumer prices were up by 0.4% in February, slightly accelerating from a 0.3% rise in January.