纳米比亚股票指数 (NSXOverall) 加自选

2025年5月，纳米比亚的年通货膨胀率从4月的3.6%略微降至3.5%，为四个月来的最低水平。主要的下行压力来自住房和公用事业的通货膨胀率下降（3.6%对4月的4.1%）和运输成本的大幅下降（-1.3%对-0.3%）。服装和鞋类（1.8%对2.1%）、娱乐和文化（4.2%对4.6%）以及酒店、咖啡馆和餐馆（4.2%对4.6%）的价格增长也有所放缓。相反，食品和非酒精饮料的通货膨胀率从4月份的4.9%上升到5.8%的一年高点。5月份消费者价格环比上涨0.2%，与上一时期持平。

Namibia's annual inflation rate eased slightly to 3.5% in May 2025, the lowest in four months, down from 3.6% in April. The main downward pressure came from lower inflation for housing and utilities (3.6% vs. 4.1% in April) and a sharper decline in transport costs (-1.3% vs. -0.3%). Price growth also moderated for clothing and footwear (1.8% vs. 2.1%), recreation and culture (4.2% vs. 4.6%), and hotels, cafes, and restaurants (4.2% vs. 4.6%). Conversely, inflation for food and non-alcoholic beverages rose to a one-year high of 5.8%, up from 4.9% in April. On a monthly basis, consumer prices increased by 0.2% in May, matching the pace of the previous period.

纳米比亚的年通货膨胀率从上个月的六个月高点4.2%降至2025年4月的3.6%。价格放缓主要是食品和非酒精饮料（3月份为5.6%对6.2%）；酒精饮料和烟草（4.9%对5.5%）；酒店、咖啡馆和餐馆（6.3%对6.8%）。此外，运输（-0.3%对2.6%）和通信（-0.7%对-0.1%）也有所下降。按月计算，4月份消费者价格指数上涨0.2%，较上月0.5%的涨幅有所放缓

Namibia's annual inflation rate eased to 3.6% in April 2025, from a six-month high of 4.2% in the prior month. Prices slowed down mostly for food & non-alcoholic beverages (5.6% vs 6.2% in March); alcoholic beverages & tobacco (4.9% vs 5.5%); and hotels, cafes & restaurants (6.3% vs 6.8%). In addition, decreases were seen for transportation (-0.3% vs 2.6%) and communications (-0.7% vs -0.1%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose by 0.2% in April, slowing from a 0.5% increase in the previous month

纳米比亚央行在连续四次降息后，于2025年4月16日结束了为期两天的会议，将其关键贷款利率维持在6.75%不变。政策制定者表示，该决定旨在继续维护纳米比亚元与南非兰特之间的挂钩，同时在全球政策不确定性加剧的情况下支持国内经济。央行指出，自上次货币政策委员会会议以来，国内反通胀进程开始逆转，通货膨胀率从2025年1月的3.2%上升到2025年3月的4.2%。2025年和2026年的平均通胀预测分别从之前的4.0%和4.4%上调至4.2%和4.5%。与此同时，由于全球政策不确定性上升和贸易紧张局势升级，前景下行风险增加，预计2025年实际GDP增长率将在3.5%至4.0%之间，略低于货币政策委员会此前的预测。

Namibia's central bank kept its key lending rate unchanged at 6.75% following the conclusion of a two-day meeting on April 16, 2025, after four consecutive rate cuts. Policymakers stated that the decision aims to continue safeguarding the peg between the Namibian Dollar and the South African Rand, while also supporting the domestic economy amidst heightened global policy uncertainty. The central bank noted that the domestic disinflationary process began to reverse since the last MPC meeting, with inflation rising to 4.2% in March 2025, up from 3.2% in January 2025. The average inflation forecasts for 2025 and 2026 have been revised up to 4.2% and 4.5%, respectively, from previous forecasts of 4.0% and 4.4%. Meanwhile, real GDP growth for 2025 is expected to be between 3.5% and 4.0%, slightly lower than the previous MPC forecast, as downside risks to the outlook have increased, driven by rising global policy uncertainty and escalating trade tensions.

纳米比亚经济在2024年第四季度同比增长3.1%，此前三个月上调了3.2%。这标志着自2021年第一季度出现收缩（-3.5%）以来最弱的扩张，因为金融服务等活动的产出增长放缓（3.5%对第三季度的6.4%）；运输和储存（7.9%对14.3%）；批发和零售贸易（6.2%对11.7%）。此外，农业（-5.9%对3.5%）和渔业活动（-9.9%对-13%）急剧下降。2024年，该国经济增长了3.7%，低于2023年4.4%的增长率。财政部长Erica Shafudah在3月底的预算演讲中表示，纳米比亚经济目前预计将适度加速，预计今年增长4.5%，2026年增长4.7%。

The economy of Namibia advanced by 3.1% year-on-year in the fourth quarter of 2024, following an upwardly revised 3.2% rise in the previous three-month period. This marked the weakest expansion since a contraction (-3.5%) was recorded in Q1 2021, as output growth slowed in activities such as financial services (3.5% vs 6.4% in Q3); transport & storage (7.9% vs 14.3%); and wholesale and retail trade (6.2% vs 11.7%). Moreover, steep declines were observed in agriculture (-5.9% vs 3.5%) and fishing activities (-9.9% vs -13%). The country's economy grew by 3.7% in 2024, slowing from the 4.4% expansion recorded in 2023. Finance Minister Erica Shafudah stated in her budget speech in late March that Namibia's economy is now expected to experience a modest acceleration, with growth forecasted at 4.5% this year and 4.7% in 2026.