博茨瓦纳哈博罗内指数 (Gaborone) 加自选

博茨瓦纳央行于2025年4月17日连续第四次会议将基准利率维持在1.90%不变。博茨瓦纳的通货膨胀率在2025年3月进一步上升至2.8%，这是连续第三个月上升，也是自去年8月以来的最高水平。尽管如此，它仍低于央行中期目标范围3%-6%的下限。

The Central Bank of Botswana left its benchmark interest rate unchanged for the fourth consecutive meeting at 1.90% on April 17th, 2025. Botswana’s inflation rate rose further to 2.8% in March 2025, marking the third consecutive monthly increase and the highest reading since last August. Still, it remains below the lower bound of the central bank's medium-term objective range of 3%-6%.

博茨瓦纳的通货膨胀率在2025年3月进一步上升至2.8%，这是连续第三个月上升，也是自去年8月以来的最高水平。上涨压力主要来自杂项商品和服务价格（2月份为7.7%对7.7%）；食品和非酒精饮料（5.8%对5.5%）；酒精饮料和烟草（7.6%对7.4%）以及服装和鞋类（4.2%对3.9%）。按月计算，3月份消费者价格在上个月上涨0.3%后小幅上涨0.2%。

Botswana’s inflation rate rose further to 2.8% in March 2025, marking the third consecutive monthly increase and the highest reading since last August. Upward pressure came mostly from prices of miscellaneous goods & services (7.7% vs 7.7% in February); food & non-alcoholic beverages (5.8% vs 5.5%); alcoholic beverages & tobacco (7.6% vs 7.4%) and clothing & footwear (4.2% vs 3.9%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices edged up by 0.2% in March after increasing by 0.3% in the previous month.

博茨瓦纳的国内生产总值在2024年第四季度同比下降2%，此前一个时期修正后下降了4.3%。这标志着经济连续第四个季度下滑，主要原因是农业、林业和渔业（第三季度为-2.5%对-2.1%）、采矿和采石业（-27.3%对-27.2%）以及制造业（-6.5%对-1.7%）等关键行业的下滑。相比之下，钻石贸易的产量大幅反弹（196.2%对-75.6%），而水电（43.7%对28.6%）、金融和保险（4.2%对3.9%）、房地产（4.2%对3.9%）以及公共行政和国防（5.9%对5.3%）等行业的产量增长加速。按季度计算，国内生产总值增长1.3%，从上一季度2.8%的下降中恢复过来。全年，经济收缩了3%，而2023年的增长率为3.2%。

Botswana's GDP contracted by 2% year-on-year in Q4 2024, following a revised 4.3% decline in the previous period. This marks the fourth consecutive quarter of economic downturn, primarily driven by declines in key sectors such as agriculture, forestry, and fishing (-2.5% vs. -2.1% in Q3), mining and quarrying (-27.3% vs. -27.2%), and manufacturing (-6.5% vs. -1.7%). In contrast, production rebounded sharply in diamond trading (196.2% vs. -75.6%), while output growth accelerated in sectors such as water and electricity (43.7% vs. 28.6%), finance and insurance (4.2% vs. 3.9%), real estate (4.2% vs. 3.9%), and public administration and defense (5.9% vs. 5.3%). On a quarterly basis, GDP grew by 1.3%, recovering from a 2.8% decline in the previous period. For the entire year, the economy contracted by 3%, compared to a 3.2% growth in 2023.

博茨瓦纳的年通货膨胀率在2025年2月连续第二个月上升至2.7%，为六个月来的最高水平，而前一个月为2.5%。杂项商品和服务价格涨幅最大（+7.7%）；酒精饮料和烟草（+7.4%）；食品和非酒精饮料（+5.5%）；服装和鞋类（+3.9%）和餐馆和酒店（+3.1%）。按月计算，2月份消费者价格在上个月上涨0.5%后小幅上涨0.3%。

The annual inflation rate in Botswana rose for the second month to 2.7% in February 2025, the highest in six months, from 2.5% in the prior month. The biggest increases in prices were seen for miscellaneous goods & services (+7.7%); alcoholic beverages & tobacco (+7.4%); food & non-alcoholic beverages (+5.5%); clothing & footwear (+3.9%) and restaurants & hotels (+3.1%).On a monthly basis, consumer prices edged up by 0.3% in February, after a 0.5% increase in the previous month.