牙买加银行在6月份的会议上将政策利率维持在5.75%,表示目前的立场仍然适合在未来两年内将通货膨胀率保持在4.0%-6.0%的目标范围内。这一决定是在全球不确定因素下做出的,包括贸易政策的转变、地缘政治紧张局势和主要经济体的利率变动。尽管通胀前景的风险向上倾斜,但通胀保持稳定,2025年5月的年度整体通胀率为5.2%,与去年同期持平,核心通胀率为4.6%。谷物、液化天然气和石油的国际价格下跌有助于缓解通胀压力,尽管地缘政治的发展可能会扭转这一趋势。日本央行重申其对价格稳定的承诺,并将继续密切监测数据,随时准备根据需要调整政策。
The Bank of Jamaica held its policy rate at 5.75% during its June meetings, stating the current stance remains appropriate to keep inflation within the 4.0–6.0% target range over the next two years. The decision comes amid global uncertainties, including shifting trade policies, geopolitical tensions, and interest rate movements in major economies. While risks to the inflation outlook are skewed to the upside, inflation has remained stable, with annual headline inflation at 5.2% in May 2025—unchanged from a year earlier—and core inflation at 4.6%. Declining international prices for grains, LNG, and oil have helped ease inflationary pressure, though geopolitical developments could reverse this trend. The BOJ reaffirmed its commitment to price stability and will continue to monitor data closely, ready to adjust policy as needed.