由于进口增长而出口下降,立陶宛的贸易逆差从去年同期的3.25亿欧元扩大到2025年5月的5.84亿欧元。进口额同比增长3.5%,达到36.39亿欧元,主要原因是机械和机械设备及其零部件(24.9%)和电动机械设备及其部件(15%)的进口增加。在贸易伙伴中,来自波兰(13.7%)、德国(12.7%)和拉脱维亚(8.1%)的进口有所增加。与此同时,出口下降4.3%,至30.54亿欧元,受矿物燃料、矿物油及其蒸馏产品(26.3%)和地面车辆(20.3%)出口下降的拖累。最大的出口目的地是拉脱维亚(12.2%)、波兰(10.2%)和德国(8.8%)。今年前五个月,该国出现27.65亿欧元的赤字,出口下降0.7%,进口增长7.2%。
Lithuania’s trade deficit widened to EUR 0.584 billion in May 2025 from EUR 0.325 billion in the corresponding month of the previous year as imports grew while exports fell. Imports rose by 3.5% year-on-year to EUR 3.639 billion, driven mainly by increases in imports of machinery and mechanical appliances and parts thereof (24.9%) and electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof (15%). Among trading partners, imports increased from Poland (13.7%), Germany (12.7%), and Latvia (8.1%). Meanwhile, exports dropped by 4.3% to EUR 3.054 billion, weighed down by lower exports of mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation (26.3%) and ground vehicles (20.3%). The top export destinations were Latvia (12.2%), Poland (10.2%), and Germany (8.8%). For the first five months of the year, the country posted a EUR 2.765 billion deficit, with exports decreasing by 0.7% while imports climbed by 7.2%.