法国一直在敦促欧盟成员国向美国卸下“贸易火箭筒”。欧盟反胁迫文书(第2023/2675号条例)是一项强有力的战略法律工具,使欧盟能够识别、阻止并在必要时应对第三国的经济胁迫。它能够在基于规则的国际法的基础上,在贸易、投资、服务、公共采购、知识产权等领域采取有针对性和相称的反制措施。
France has been pushing EU members to unload its "trade bazooka" on the US.The EU Anti‑Coercion Instrument (Regulation 2023/2675) is a robust, strategic legal tool empowering the EU to identify, deter, and—if needed—respond to economic coercion by third countries. It enables targeted and proportionate counter‑measures across trade, investment, services, public procurement, IP rights, and more, anchored in rule‑based international law.