在纽约，道琼斯指数周五下跌529点，跌幅1.20%。亚马逊（-8.09%）、联合健康（-4.78%）和3M（-3.27%）领跌。

In New York, the Dow Jones Index fell 529 points or 1.20 percent on Friday. Leading the losses are Amazon (-8.09%), UnitedHealth (-4.78%) and 3M (-3.27%).

美国股市周五暴跌，投资者对7月疲软的就业报告和特朗普总统宣布的新一轮关税做出反应。标准普尔500指数和纳斯达克指数分别下跌1.6%和2.2%，为4月以来的最大跌幅，道琼斯指数下跌542点。7月份的工资仅增长了73000，远低于预期，与前几个月相比大幅下调，表明劳动力市场更加疲软。美国国债收益率下降，9月美联储降息的可能性升至80%以上。在对来自加拿大、印度和台湾等主要合作伙伴的进口产品征收10%至41%的新关税后，市场情绪恶化。在企业方面，亚马逊因令人失望的云指导而下跌近8%，拖累科技股下跌，而苹果尽管业绩强劲，但仍下跌2.9%。埃克森美孚（-1.8%）和雪佛龙（-0.1%）超出预期，礼来公司（+3%）因药物覆盖率希望而上涨，莫德纳公司因疫苗问题下跌6.6%。三大股指均出现周跌幅。

US Stocks plunged on Friday, as investors reacted to a weak July jobs report and a fresh round of tariffs announced by President Trump. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq fell 1.6% and 2.2%, their steepest drops since April, while the Dow lost 542 points. Payrolls rose by just 73,000 in July, far below expectations, with sharp downward revisions to prior months signaling deeper labor market weakness. Treasury yields fell and the odds of a September Fed rate cut rose above 80%. Sentiment worsened after new tariffs of 10% to 41% were imposed on imports from key partners including Canada, India, and Taiwan. On the corporate front, Amazon sank nearly 8% on disappointing cloud guidance, dragging tech lower, while Apple fell 2.9% despite strong results. Exxon (-1.8%) and Chevron (-0.1%) beat expectations, Eli Lilly (+3%) gained on drug coverage hopes, and Moderna fell 6.6% on vaccine concerns. All three major indexes posted weekly losses.

周五，华尔街暴跌，令人失望的就业数据和特朗普总统的全面新关税动摇了投资者的信心。标准普尔500指数下跌1.9%，道琼斯指数下跌600多点，纳斯达克指数下跌2.5%，创下数周来最大跌幅。7月份的就业报告显示，只有73000个新职位，远低于预期，5月和6月大幅下调，突显出劳动力市场疲软。银行股领跌，因担心贷款增长放缓，而亚马逊在令人失望的云前景后下跌8%，拖累非必需消费品板块下跌。与此同时，特朗普的行政命令对来自加拿大、印度和巴西等主要合作伙伴的进口商品征收高达40%的关税，加剧了贸易紧张局势。疲软的数据重新引发了人们对美联储9月份降息的押注，芝加哥商品交易所期货将降息的可能性定为80%。

Wall Street slumped on Friday as disappointing jobs data and sweeping new tariffs from President Trump rattled investor confidence. The S&P 500 dropped 1.9%, the Dow shed over 600 points and Nasdaq lost 2.5%, marking their worst losses in weeks. The July jobs report showed just 73,000 new positions—well below expectations—with sharp downward revisions to May and June, highlighting a weakening labor market. Bank stocks led declines on concerns over slowing loan growth, while Amazon sank 8% after a disappointing cloud outlook, dragging the consumer discretionary sector lower. Meanwhile, Trump’s executive order imposed tariffs as high as 40% on imports from key partners, including Canada, India, and Brazil, escalating trade tensions. The weak data revived bets on a Fed rate cut in September, with CME futures putting the odds at 80%.

就业数据公布后，经济学家转而支持特朗普——杰罗姆·鲍威尔现在陷入困境。就在美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔拒绝预先承诺9月降息的两天后，美国劳动力市场为他做了这件事。7月份疲软的就业报告和自2020年以来最大的两个月下调幅度使经济学家和市场争相支持唐纳德·特朗普总统呼吁降低利率。

Economists Flip To Trump's Side After Jobs Data–And Jerome Powell Is Now In Trouble.Just two days after Fed Chair Jerome Powell refused to pre-commit to a September rate cut, the U.S. labor market did it for him. A weak July jobs report and the biggest downward 2-month revisions since 2020 have economists—and markets—racing to President Donald Trump's side on calling for lower interest rates.