欧洲股市周五收盘强势走高，延续了前三个交易日的涨幅，并追踪了政府债券的大幅反弹，此前一批经济数据支持主要央行放松限制的货币政策。斯托克50指数上涨0.8%，收于51467点，为2000年以来的最高点，而泛欧斯托克600指数上涨0.7%，收于524点，距离历史高点不到一个点。这些经济数据包括美国核心CPI疲软、欧洲央行会议纪要中的温和言论以及中国经济增长的新迹象。工业股领涨，Stellantis、西门子和空客上涨超过2%。此外，由于芯片生产商的强劲势头，Prosus和英飞凌也上涨了2%以上。在更广泛的STOXX 600指数中，诺和诺德股价下跌4.3%，在美国联邦医疗保险将该公司的减肥药物纳入第二轮价格谈判后，其在欧洲大陆最大市值的头衔被路威酩轩集团夺得。

European stocks closed firmly higher on Friday, extending gains from the three prior sessions and tracking the sharp rebound for government bonds after a batch of economic data favored less restrictive monetary policy for major central banks. The STOXX 50 added 0.8% to close at 5,1467, its highest since 2000, while the pan-European STOXX 600 added 0.7% to close at 524, less than one point away from its record high. Such economic data included a softer core CPI in the US, dovish remarks in the ECB minutes, and fresh signs of economic traction in China. Industrials led the gains in the session with Stellantis, Siemens, and Airbus adding more than 2%. Additionally, Prosus and Infineon also jumped more than 2% amid the strong momentum for chip producers. Within the broader STOXX 600, Novo Nordisk sank 4.3% and lost its title of largest market cap in the continent to LVMH after US Medicare included the pharmaceutical’s weight loss medications in its second round of price negotiations.

2024年12月，欧元区的年通货膨胀率连续第三个月加速至2.4%，为7月以来的最高水平，而11月为2.2%，与市场预期和初步估计一致。这一增长主要是由于基数效应，因为去年能源价格的大幅下跌不再计入年利率。能源成本反弹（11月为0.1%对-2%），这是自7月以来的首次积极变化，服务业的通货膨胀略有加速（4%对3.9%）。反过来，食品、酒精和烟草的通胀略有放缓，因为加工食品、酒精、烟草的快速价格增长（2.9%对2.8%）被未加工食品的放缓（1.6%对2.3%）所抵消。德国（2.8%对2.4%）和法国（1.8%对1.7%）的通货膨胀率上升，但意大利的通货膨胀率有所放缓（1.4%对1.5%）。与此同时，核心通胀率稳定在2.7%。欧洲央行预计，到年底，通胀率将回落至2%的目标。

The annual inflation rate in the Euro Area accelerated for a third straight month to 2.4% in December of 2024, the highest rate since July, compared to 2.2% in November and aligned with both market expectations and the preliminary estimate. The increase was largely due to base effects, as last year’s sharp declines in energy prices are no longer factored into annual rates. Costs rebounded for energy (0.1% vs -2% in November) for their first positive change since July, and inflation accelerated slightly for services (4% vs 3.9%). In turn, inflation slowed slightly for food, alcohol, and tobacco, as the fast price growth for processed food, alcohol, and tobacco (2.9% vs 2.8%) was offset by the slowdown for unprocessed food (1.6% vs 2.3%). Inflation increased in Germany (2.8% vs 2.4%) and France (1.8% vs 1.7%), but slowed in Italy (1.4% vs 1.5%). Meanwhile, core inflation steadied at 2.7%. The ECB expects inflation to move back to the 2% target by the year-end.

2024年11月，欧元区的经常账户盈余从一年前的363亿欧元收窄至346亿欧元。服务业盈余从62亿欧元降至59亿欧元，初级收入盈余从92亿欧元降至38亿欧元。另一方面，商品顺差从347亿欧元扩大到385亿欧元，二级收入差距从137亿欧元缩小到136亿欧元。经季节性调整后，11月经常账户盈余从上月的302亿欧元收窄至270亿欧元。

The current account surplus in the Euro Area narrowed to €34.6 billion in November 2024 from €36.3 billion a year earlier. The services surplus went down to €5.9 billion from €6.2 billion, and the primary income surplus fell to €3.8 billion from €9.2 billion. On the other hand, the goods surplus widened to €38.5 billion from €34.7 billion, and the secondary income gap decreased to €13.6 billion from €13.7 billion. On a seasonally adjusted basis, the current account surplus narrowed to €27 billion surplus in November from €30.2 billion in the previous month.

欧元50指数升至5126.00点的24年高点。在过去的4周里，欧元区股市指数（EU50）上涨了3.38%，在过去的12个月里，它上涨了15.09%。

EU50 increased to a 24-year high of 5126.00 Index Points. Over the past 4 weeks, Euro Area Stock Market Index (EU50) gained 3.38%, and in the last 12 months, it increased 15.09%.