7月17日美国外汇新闻报道：美国数据走强令美联储成员保持谨慎。美元兑主要货币收高，但在美国时段，美元兑主要币种确实下跌。尽管美国数据大大好于预期，但该指数仍有所下降。

Forexlive Americas FX news wrap 17 Jul: Stronger US data keeps the Fed members cautious.The USD is ending the day higher vs the major currencies but in the US session the greenback did fall vs the major currencies. It declined despite largely better than expected US data.

在纽约，道琼斯指数周四上涨263点，涨幅0.59%。旅行者公司（3.89%）、华特迪士尼（2.09%）和可口可乐（2.02%）领涨。最大的输家是联合健康公司（-1.45%）、强生公司（-0.99%）和默克公司（-0.92%）。

In New York, the Dow Jones Index gained 263 points or 0.59 percent on Thursday. Gains were led by Travelers Companies (3.89%), Walt Disney (2.09%) and Coca-Cola (2.02%). Biggest losers were UnitedHealth (-1.45%), J&J (-0.99%) and Merck (-0.92%).

2025年5月，外国对长期证券、短期美国证券和银行流量的净收购使TIC净流入3111亿美元。其中包括3332亿美元的私人资本净流入，部分被外国官方机构221亿美元的净流出所抵消。外国居民增持了长期美国证券，净购买总额为3185亿美元。其中，外国私人投资者占2875亿美元，而外国官方机构增加了311亿美元。与此同时，美国居民也加大了对外投资，净购买了591亿美元的长期外国证券。

Net foreign acquisitions of long-term securities, short-term US securities, and banking flows was a net TIC inflow of $311.1 billion in May 2025. This included $333.2 billion in net private inflows, partially offset by $22.1 billion in net outflows from foreign official institutions. Foreign residents increased their holdings of long-term US securities, with net purchases totaling $318.5 billion. Of that, private foreign investors accounted for $287.5 billion, while foreign official institutions added $31.1 billion. Meanwhile, US residents also stepped up their foreign investments, recording net purchases of $59.1 billion in long-term foreign securities.

美国股市周四攀升，乐观的盈利和强劲的经济数据推动主要股指创下历史新高。标准普尔500指数和纳斯达克100指数分别上涨0.5%和0.7%，均创下新高，而道琼斯指数上涨230点，涨幅0.5%。美国6月份零售额增长0.6%，超出预期，突显出尽管关税问题持续存在，但消费者支出的弹性。首次申请失业救济人数降至221000人，为三个月来的最低水平，增强了人们对劳动力市场强劲的信心。美国联合航空和百事公司领涨盈利驱动型涨幅，股价分别上涨3.1%和7.4%。台积电因创纪录的利润飙升3.9%，提振了包括Nvidia（+0.9%）和Marvell（+1.6%）在内的芯片制造商。在Netflix收盘后公布季度业绩之前，提振了整个芯片行业的情绪。

Stocks in the US climbed on Thursday as upbeat earnings and strong economic data helped push major indexes toward fresh record highs. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 rose 0.5% and 0.7%, respectively, both close at new records, while the Dow Jones gained 230 points, or 0.5%. US retail sales rose 0.6% in June, exceeding expectations and highlighting the resilience of consumer spending despite ongoing tariff concerns. Initial jobless claims declined to 221,000, the lowest level in three months, reinforcing confidence in the strength of the labor market. United Airlines and PepsiCo led earnings-driven gains, with shares jumping 3.1% and7.4%, respectively. TSMC surged 3.9% on record profits, lifting chipmakers including Nvidia (+0.9%) and Marvell (+1.6%).lifting sentiment across the chip sector ahead of Netflix’s quarterly results due after the close.