欧盟贸易专员塞夫科维奇表示，与美国的贸易协议仍在继续。提醒一下，这在很大程度上只是为促进双方进一步谈判而建立的临时框架。这不是一项全面的贸易协议，欧盟主要是在重申这一观点。

EU trade commissioner Sefcovic says the work continues on trade deal with US.As a reminder, this is largely just a temporary framework that is set up to facilitate further negotiations between both sides. It is no comprehensive trade deal and the EU is mainly reaffirming that notion.

预计2025年7月美国非农就业人数将增加11万人，这是五个月来最小的增幅，与6月份的14.7万人相比有所放缓。失业率预计将从4.1%微升至4.2%，而工资增长可能从0.2%升至0.3%。总体而言，该报告预计将表明劳动力市场持续降温，因为围绕关税、贸易和移民政策的不确定性导致许多雇主采取更谨慎的招聘立场。这些数字也将低于三个月平均15万的增幅，但将继续突显劳动力市场的根本弹性，每月工资增长在10万至17万之间，足以跟上劳动年龄人口的增长。

US nonfarm payrolls are expected to have risen by 110K in July 2025, marking the smallest increase in five months and a slowdown from June’s gain of 147K. The unemployment rate is projected to edge up to 4.2% from 4.1% while wage growth likely increased to 0.3% from 0.2%. Overall, the report is expected to point to a continued cooling in the labor market, as uncertainty surrounding tariffs, trade, and immigration policies leads many employers to adopt a more cautious hiring stance. The figures would also be below the three-month average gain of 150K, but would continue to underscore a fundamentally resilient labor market, with monthly payroll gains in the 100K-170K range, sufficient to keep pace with growth in the working-age population.

在比勒陀利亚未能在唐纳德·特朗普总统的最后期限前达成贸易协议后，美国将于下周对南非出口征收30%的关税。新税率是周四签署的一项更广泛的行政命令的一部分，该命令对数十个国家征收10%至41%的关税，以重塑有利于美国的全球贸易。尽管进行了数月的谈判，并提出购买美国液化天然气并向美国工业投资33亿美元，但南非的努力仍显不足。贸易部长帕克斯·陶警告称，关税威胁到汽车、农产品加工、钢铁和化学品等关键出口行业，并表示政府正在紧急努力保护就业机会。美国是南非的第二大贸易伙伴，其主要出口产品包括汽车、钢铁和柑橘。官员们表示，与华盛顿的紧张关系——与平权行动法、土地改革和南非世界法院对以色列的诉讼有关——导致了谈判失败和严重的经济后果。

The U.S. will levy a 30% tariff on South African exports next week, after Pretoria failed to reach a trade deal before President Donald Trump’s deadline. The new rate is part of a broader executive order signed Thursday, imposing tariffs ranging from 10% to 41% on dozens of countries to reshape global trade in favor of the U.S. Despite months of negotiations and an offer to buy U.S. LNG and invest USD 3.3 billion in American industries, South Africa’s efforts fell short. Trade Minister Parks Tau warned the tariff threatens key export sectors like automotive, agro-processing, steel, and chemicals, and said the government is working urgently to defend jobs. The U.S. is South Africa’s second-largest trading partner, with top exports including cars, steel, and citrus. Officials say strained ties with Washington — linked to affirmative action laws, land reform, and South Africa’s World Court case against Israel — contributed to the failed talks and harsh economic fallout.

美国总统唐纳德·特朗普周四公布的修订后的全球关税计划对来自老挝和缅甸的商品征收40%的进口关税，这是仅次于叙利亚41%的全球第二高税率。白宫没有对针对这两个与美国的贸易量相对较小的东南亚国家做出明确解释。缅甸在2021年政变后仍受到美国的制裁，2024年与美国的贸易额为7.34亿美元。就在宣布关税的前一天，缅甸军政府在受到广泛批评的选举前解除了紧急状态。关于老挝，去年美国出口总额为4040万美元，进口额为8.033亿美元。华盛顿对老挝对中国的经济依赖以及与中国基础设施项目相关的债务增加表示越来越担忧。

U.S. President Donald Trump’s revised global tariff plan, unveiled Thursday, imposed a 40% import duty on goods from Laos and Myanmar — the second-highest rate globally after Syria’s 41%. The White House has not provided a clear explanation for targeting the two Southeast Asian nations, whose trade volumes with the U.S. are relatively small. Myanmar, still under U.S. sanctions following its 2021 coup, recorded USD 734 million in trade with the U.S. in 2024. The tariff announcement came just a day after Myanmar’s junta lifted emergency rule ahead of widely criticized elections. Regarding Laos, U.S. exports totaled USD 40.4 million last year, while imports reached $803.3 million. Washington has expressed growing concern over Laos' economic dependence on China and rising debt linked to Chinese infrastructure projects.