市场担心美联储的独立性，美元摇摇欲坠。周四，美元基础脆弱，隔夜下跌，因为对美国总统唐纳德·特朗普准备解雇美联储主席的担忧动摇了人们对美国市场的信心。

Dollar on shaky ground as markets fret about Fed independence.The dollar was on a fragile footing on Thursday having lost ground overnight as concerns U.S. President Donald Trump was preparing to fire the Federal Reserve chair shook confidence in U.S. markets.

唐纳德·特朗普总统周三表示，他计划向150多个国家发出一封信，概述他们将面临的关税税率，并表示：“对每个人来说，对这个群体来说，这一切都是一样的。”他指出，与中国或日本不同，这些国家与美国的贸易关系有限，“不是大国”。自4月以来，所有国家都面临着10%的基准关税，尽管特朗普暗示关税可能会升至15-20%，但没有确认具体细节。包括欧盟、日本和韩国在内的大约二十多个国家已经收到了自8月1日起生效的关税税率的单独信函，促使在最后一刻就更好的条款进行谈判。台湾、瑞士和印度等对美贸易逆差严重的国家仍在等待通知。特朗普在印度问题上发出了喜忧参半的信号，他说，“我们正在进行谈判”，但也表示，“我们非常接近达成协议。”在日本问题上，他说：“我认为我们可能会信守承诺”，这表明不太可能达成协议。

President Donald Trump said Wednesday he plans to send a single letter to over 150 countries outlining the tariff rate they will face, saying, “It’s all going to be the same for everyone, for that group.” He noted these are “not big countries” with limited trade ties to the U.S., unlike China or Japan. All nations have faced a 10% baseline tariff since April, though Trump has hinted it could rise to 15–20%, without confirming specifics. About two dozen countries, including the EU, Japan, and South Korea, have already received individual letters with tariff rates effective August 1, prompting last-minute negotiations for better terms. Countries with major trade deficits with the U.S., such as Taiwan, Switzerland, and India, are still awaiting notification. Trump gave mixed signals on India, saying, “We’re in a negotiation,” but also, “We’re very close to a deal.” On Japan, he said, “I think we’ll probably live by the letter,” suggesting no deal is likely.

美国股指期货在周三华尔街小幅上涨后小幅下跌，交易员消化了特朗普总统的评论，特朗普总统表示他“不打算采取任何行动”罢免美联储主席鲍威尔。与此同时，美联储的褐皮书报告称，“不确定性仍然很高”，导致企业保持谨慎。在数据方面，美国生产者价格指数在5月份上调0.3%后，6月份持平。年度批发通胀率降至2.3%，为9月份以来的最低水平。在企业新闻中，特斯拉正准备在中国推出更长的六座版Model Y SUV，旨在通过新产品从当地竞争对手手中夺回市场。尽管关税和潜在的药品价格监管带来的行业压力越来越大，强生公司仍超过了华尔街的季度销售预期，并提高了其财年指导。与此同时，ASML首席执行官Christophe Fouquet下调了2026年的销售增长预测，称贸易争端和地缘政治紧张局势是主要的不利因素。

U.S. stock futures fell slightly after modest gains on Wall Street Wednesday, as traders digested comments from President Trump, who said he is “not planning on doing anything” to remove Fed Chair Powell. Meanwhile, the Fed’s Beige Book reported that “uncertainty remained elevated,” leading businesses to remain cautious. On the data front, U.S. producer prices were flat in June, after an upwardly revised 0.3% rise in May. Annual wholesale inflation eased to 2.3%, the lowest since September. In corporate news, Tesla is preparing to launch a longer, six-seat version of its Model Y SUV in China, aiming to regain ground from local competitors with newer offerings. Johnson & Johnson topped Wall Street’s quarterly sales estimates and raised its FY guidance, despite mounting industry pressures from tariffs and potential drug price regulation. Meanwhile, ASML CEO Christophe Fouquet dialed back his 2026 sales growth forecast, citing trade disputes and geopolitical tensions as key headwinds.

特朗普表示，他希望美联储主席鲍威尔辞职。美国总统唐纳德·特朗普表示，他希望美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔辞职，但承认许多人表示，如果总统罢免他，将扰乱市场。

Trump says he would love for Fed Chair Powell to resign.U.S. President Donald Trump said he would love for Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell to resign but acknowledged that many have said it would disrupt the markets if the president were to remove him.