15:23:47
英国 United Kingdom
2024年10月，英国公共部门净借款（不包括公共部门银行）从9月份向下修正的161.3亿英镑增加到173.5亿英镑，远高于123亿英镑的预测。自1993年1月开始有月度记录以来，10月份的借款额是第二高的。当前预算赤字为127亿英镑，是指为公共部门日常活动提供资金的借款，也是借款的一部分。应付债务利息为91亿英镑。中央政府的收入为812亿英镑，其中税收收入增加到613亿英镑，包括公司税、所得税和增值税。强制性社会缴款降至138亿英镑，主要是因为2024年初国家保险的主要费率降低。中央政府的总支出为885亿英镑。截至10月的财政年度借款为966亿英镑，是自1993年开始有月度记录以来截至10月借款的第三高财政年度。
Public sector net borrowing excluding public sector banks in the UK increased to £17.35 billion in October 2024 from a downwardly revised £16.13 billion in September and much higher than forecasts of £12.3 billion. Borrowing was the 2nd highest for an October month since monthly records began in January 1993. Current budget deficit which refers to borrowing to fund day-to-day public sector activities, and is part of borrowing, was £12.7 billion. Debt interest payable was £9.1 billion. Central government’s receipts were £81.2 billion, of which tax receipts increased to £61.3 billion, including Corporation Tax, Income Tax and VAT. Compulsory social contributions decreased to £13.8 billion, largely because of the reductions in the main rates of National Insurance in early 2024. Central government’s total expenditure was £88.5 billion. Borrowing in the financial year to October was £96.6 billion, the 3rd highest financial year-to-October borrowing since monthly records began in 1993.
