泰国的失业率从上一季度的1.07%降至2024年第三季度的1.02%。最新数据发布之际，国内生产总值（GDP）正在加速增长。最新数据显示，2024年第三季度，该国经济同比增长3%，标志着两年来最快的扩张，这得益于政府支出的快速增长、净贸易贡献的增加和固定投资的大幅反弹。与此同时，第三季度就业率同比小幅下降0.1%，降幅低于第二季度的0.4%，农业和制造业就业分别下降3.4%和1.4%。相比之下，非农就业（1.4%）和酒店及餐饮业（6.1%）的就业人数有所增加。国家经济和社会发展委员会预测，在去年1.9%的增长之后，今年的增长率为2.6%。

The unemployment rate in Thailand declined to 1.02% in Q3 of 2024 from 1.07% in the previous quarter. The latest figures came amid accelerating GDP growth. The fresh data showed that the country's economy grew 3% year-on-year (yoy) in Q3 of 2024, marking the fastest expansion in two years, boosted by faster increases in government spending, rising net trade contributions, and a sharp rebound in fixed investment. Meanwhile, the employment rate edged down 0.1% yoy in Q3, a softer decline than the 0.4% fall in Q2, with agricultural and manufacturing employment falling by 3.4% and 1.4%, respectively. In contrast, increases were seen in non-farm jobs (1.4%) and in the hotel and restaurant sector (6.1%). The National Economic and Social Development Council forecast growth of 2.6% this year, after last year's 1.9% expansion.

2024年第三季度，泰国经济环比增长1.2%，超过了市场普遍预期和第二季度0.8%的数据，同时标志着连续第三个季度增长。政府支出大幅加速（3.8%对第二季度的1.8%），这得益于实物社会转移支付的增加和员工消费的增加。此外，在强劲的私人和公共投资的支持下，固定投资大幅反弹（13.7%对-3.6%）。此外，净贸易也做出了积极贡献，出口（5.7%对2.5%）的增长超过了进口（3.8%对-2.4%）。与此同时，由于成本压力持续存在，私人消费连续第二个季度放缓（0.7%对1.0%）。在生产方面，非农业部门的增长更为强劲（1.2%对0.9%），主要得益于服务业的强劲产出（1.7%对0.5%），而服务业则有所萎缩（-2.9%对2.0%）。此外，农业活动在前两个季度下降后有所上升（0.6%对-0.5%）。

Thailand’s economy expanded by 1.2% quarter-on-quarter in Q3 of 2024, exceeding market consensus and Q2's figures of 0.8% while marking the third consecutive period of quarterly expansion. Government spending accelerated sharply (3.8% vs 1.8% in Q2), boosted by rising social transfers in kind and an upswing in consumption of employees. Moreover, there was a sharp rebound in fixed investment (13.7% vs -3.6%) on the back of robust private and public investment. Also, net trade contributed positively, as exports (5.7% vs 2.5%) rose more than imports (3.8% vs -2.4%). Meanwhile, private consumption slowed for the second straight quarter (0.7% vs 1.0%), as cost pressure persisted. Production-wise, the non-agriculture sector logged stronger growth (1.2% vs 0.9%), mainly supported by robust output from services (1.7% vs% vs 0.5%) while the services sector shrank (-2.9% vs 2.0%). In addition, activity in agriculture rose after falling in the prior two quarters (0.6% vs -0.5%).

2024年第三季度，泰国国内生产总值同比增长3.0%，高于第二季度下调后的2.2%，也高于市场预测的2.6%。这是自2022年第三季度以来最强劲的年度扩张，这得益于年度预算的支出。固定投资反弹（5.2%对-6.1%），政府支出回升（6.3%对0.3%）。在贸易方面，出口（10.5%对第二季度的4.7%）增长超过进口（9.6%对1.3%），对GDP产生了积极影响。然而，由于家庭债务高企和贷款标准收紧，私人消费有所放缓（3.4%对4.9%）。在生产方面，非农业部门增长势头强劲（第二季度为3.2%对2.6%），服务业增长更为陡峭（4.1%对3.0%），建筑业（15.5%）和运输与仓储业（9.0%）领涨。与此同时，工业产出有所下降（1.2%对1.9%），而农业产出下降放缓（-0.5%对-1.9%）。2024年前三个季度，经济增长了2.3%，预计今年国内生产总值将增长2.6%。

Thailand’s GDP expanded by 3.0% yoy in Q3 of 2024, faster than a downwardly revised 2.2% in Q2 and above market forecasts of 2.6%. It was the strongest yearly expansion since Q3 of 2022, driven by the disbursement of the annual budget. Government spending picked up (6.3% vs 0.3%) amid a rebound in fixed investment (5.2% vs -6.1%). On the trade front, exports (10.5% vs 4.7% in Q2) rose more than imports (9.6% vs 1.3%), adding positively to the GDP. However, private consumption eased (3.4% vs 4.9%), due to high household debt and tight lending standards. On the production side, the non-agriculture sector gained traction (3.2% vs 2.6% in Q2), with the service sector posting a steeper growth (4.1% vs 3.0%), led by construction (15.5%) and transport & storage (9.0%). Meantime, industrial output eased (1.2% vs 1.9%) while a decline in the agriculture output slowed (-0.5% vs -1.9%). The economy grew by 2.3% in the first three quarters of 2024, with GDP projected to rise by 2.6% for the year.

2024年10月，泰国商会大学的消费者信心指数从上个月的近一年半低点55.3升至56。这一增长主要是由政府经济措施、降息和经济状况改善推动的。2024年第二季度，泰国国内生产总值同比增长2.3%，高于2.1%的预测，但在成本压力增加的情况下，占该国经济约55%的私人消费明显放缓。与此同时，核心消费者价格指数保持在0.77%不变，保持在2023年8月以来的最高水平。

The University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce’s consumer confidence index rose to 56 in October 2024, from a near 1½-year low of 55.3 in the previous month. The uptick was mainly driven by government economic measures, an interest rate cut and improved economic conditions. Thailand's GDP grew by 2.3% year-on-year in the second quarter of 2024, above forecasts of 2.1% but private consumption, which contributes around 55% of the nation's economy, notably eased in the face of elevated cost pressure. Meanwhile, core consumer prices remained unchanged at 0.77%, staying at their highest level since August 2023.