泰国商会大学的消费者信心指数从上个月的56上升到2024年11月的56.9。这标志着连续第二个改善期，也是四个月来的最高读数，这得益于政府的经济举措和旅游业的推动。最新数据也与泰国国内生产总值的改善相一致，第三季度每年增长3%，是两年来最强劲的经济增长，高于市场预测的2.6%。然而，由于家庭债务高企和贷款规则收紧，对经济贡献最大的私人消费进一步减弱。与此同时，11月通胀率攀升至0.95%，低于1.12%的预测，超出了央行1%-3%的目标范围。

The University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce’s consumer confidence index rose to 56.9 in November 2024, up from 56 in the previous month. This marked the second consecutive period of improvement and the highest reading in four months, supported by government economic initiatives and a boost in tourism. The latest reading was also in line with the improvement in Thailand’s GDP, expanding 3% annually in Q3, the strongest economic growth in two years, and above market forecasts of 2.6%. However, private consumption, the largest contributor to the economy, weakened further due to high household debt and tight lending rules. Meanwhile, inflation climbed to 0.95% in November, below the 1.12% forecast and outside the central bank’s 1%-3% target range.

2024年11月，泰国的年通货膨胀率从10月的0.83%加速至0.95%，但低于预期的1.12%。这是自5月以来的最高通胀率。最新读数仍在央行今年1%至3%的目标范围之外。与此同时，不包括食品和能源价格等波动性项目的年度核心通胀率上升至0.80%，为2023年7月以来的最高水平，而预测的通胀率为0.77%。

The annual inflation rate in Thailand accelerated to 0.95% in November 2024, up from 0.83% in October but coming less than the expected 1.12%. It was the highest inflation rate since May. The latest reading remained outside the central bank’s target range of between 1 to 3% for the year. In the meantime, the annual core inflation, which excludes volatile items such as food and energy prices, rose to 0.80%, the highest reading since July 2023, compared to forecasts of a 0.77% rise.

2024年11月，标准普尔全球泰国制造业采购经理人指数从10月的50上升至50.2。该数据表明，泰国制造业的商业状况有所改善，尽管创造就业的速度连续第七年放缓至最低水平，但产出和就业略有增加。与此同时，积压的工作七个月来首次减少。尽管采购活动下降，但由于有报道称运输延误，交货时间四个月来首次延长。在价格方面，投入价格五个月来首次上涨。也就是说，通货膨胀率只是微不足道。与此同时，产出价格基本保持不变。展望未来，商业情绪恶化至六个月低点，但仍强于疫情前的趋势。

The S&P Global Thailand Manufacturing PMI increased to 50.2 in November 2024, up from 50 in October. The reading indicated improved business conditions in the Thai manufacturing sector, boosted by a slight increase in output and employment despite the rate of job creation slowed to the weakest in the seventh consecutive sequence. Meanwhile, the backlog of work declined for the first time in seven months. Despite purchasing activity declining, delivery times lengthened for the first time in four months amid reports of shipping delays. On prices, input prices rose for the first time in five months. That said, the rate of inflation was only fractional. Meanwhile, output prices remained broadly unchanged. Looking ahead, business sentiment deteriorated to a six-month low but remained stronger than the pre-pandemic trend.

2024年9月，泰国零售贸易同比放缓至20.6%，而前一个月的增长率为31.57%。这是自6月以来的最低水平，因为非耐用品的销售放缓（6.37%对8月的8.07%）。此外，耐用品的销售额继续下降（-1.01%对-0.28%）。按月计算，2024年9月零售贸易从上个月的7.96%大幅下跌至7.66%。

Retail trade in Thailand eased to 20.6% year-on-year in September 2024 from an upwardly revised 31.57% growth in the previous month. This marked the lowest reading since June, as sales slowed for non-durable goods (6.37% vs 8.07% in August). Additionally, sales continued to fall for durable goods (-1.01% vs -0.28%). On a monthly basis, retail trade tumbled sharply to 7.66% in September 2024 from 7.96% gain in the previous month.