2024年第四季度,瑞典经济环比增长0.8%,高于最初估计的0.2%,并从第三季度的0.6%加速增长。这标志着自2022年第二季度以来最强劲的增长,主要受净贸易的推动,商品出口增长0.7%(第三季度为0.9%),而进口下降0.5%(第三季为-1.8%)。固定投资大幅反弹,在上一季度停滞不前后增长1.8%,而家庭消费也有所回升(0.7%对0.2%)。然而,政府支出增长放缓(0.1%对0.4%),库存变化拖累GDP下降0.6个百分点,主要原因是工业库存下降。按年度计算,GDP增长2.4%,为2022年第三季度以来的最快增速。全年,瑞典经济增长了1%。
Sweden’s economy grew 0.8% quarter-on-quarter in Q4 2024, revised up from an initial estimate of 0.2%, and accelerated from 0.6% in Q3. This marks the strongest expansion since Q2 2022, driven primarily by net trade, as goods exports rose 0.7% (vs. 0.9% in Q3), while imports fell 0.5% (vs. -1.8%). Fixed investments sharply rebounded, rising 1.8% after stagnating in the previous quarter, while household consumption also picked up (0.7% vs. 0.2%). However, government spending growth slowed (0.1% vs. 0.4%), and changes in inventories dragged GDP down by 0.6 percentage points, mainly due to a decline in industrial inventories. On a yearly basis, GDP grew 2.4%, the fastest since Q3 2022. For the full year, the Swedish economy expanded 1%.