周一，日经225指数上涨2.1%，至50000点以上，东证指数上涨1.6%，至3322点，两个基准指数均创下历史新高，人们乐观地认为，在周四于韩国举行的Trump-Xi会议之前，美国和中国即将达成贸易协议。两国贸易官员表示，在马来西亚举行富有成效的周末会谈后，他们就出口管制、芬太尼和航运税等关键问题达成了共识。在美国通胀数据疲软后，投资者也为美联储本周可能降息做好了准备，而日本央行预计将保持目前的政策立场。涨幅普遍，主要股票如软银集团（2.6%）、Advantest（5%）、三菱重工（2.6%），川崎重工（8%）和IHI Corp（2.9%）强劲上涨。

The Nikkei 225 Index jumped 2.1% to above 50,000 while the broader Topix Index climbed 1.6% to 3,322 on Monday, with both benchmarks hitting new all-time highs amid optimism that the US and China were nearing a trade deal ahead of the Trump-Xi meeting in South Korea on Thursday. Trade officials from both countries said they had reached consensus on key issues including export controls, fentanyl, and shipping levies after productive weekend talks in Malaysia. Investors also positioned for a likely Federal Reserve rate cut this week following softer US inflation data, while the Bank of Japan is expected to maintain its current policy stance. Gains were widespread, led by strong advances in major stocks such as SoftBank Group (2.6%), Advantest (5%), Mitsubishi Heavy (2.6%), Kawasaki Heavy (8%), and IHI Corp (2.9%).