意大利的贸易顺差从去年同月的13亿欧元扩大到2025年8月的20亿欧元，但低于75.5亿欧元的预期，出口下降幅度小于进口。出口同比下降1.1%，至387亿欧元，原因是对非欧盟市场的销售额下降（-7.0%），抵消了对欧盟的出货量增长（+5.4%）。拖累出口的主要行业是机械设备等（-5.6%）；体育用品、游戏、乐器、贵金属、医疗器械和其他非特殊产品（-19.8%）；皮革制品（不包括服装）和类似产品（-9.5%）。按目的地划分，对美国（-21.1%）、土耳其（-25.9%）和中国（-16.3%）的出口大幅下降。与此同时，由于欧盟（-3.0%）和非欧盟（-2.9%）市场的采购减少，进口额下降4.1%，至366亿欧元。1月至8月，该国的贸易顺差从去年同期的373亿欧元收窄至327亿欧元。

Italy’s trade surplus expanded to €2.0 billion in August 2025 from €1.3 billion in the same month last year, but it was below expectations of €7.55 billion, with exports falling less than imports. Exports decreased by 1.1% year-on-year to €38.7 billion due to lower sales to non-EU markets (-7.0%), which offset the increase in shipments to the EU (+5.4%). The main sectors dragging down exports were machinery and equipment n.e.c. (-5.6%); sporting goods, games, musical instruments, precious metals, medical instruments, and other n.e.c. products (-19.8%); and leather goods (excluding clothing) and similar products (-9.5%). By destination, exports dropped sharply to the US (-21.1%), Turkey (-25.9%), and China (-16.3%). Meanwhile, imports declined by 4.1% to €36.6 billion amid reduced purchases from both EU (-3.0%) and non-EU (-2.9%) markets. For the January–August period, the country’s trade surplus narrowed to €32.7 billion from €37.3 billion in the same period of the previous year.