由于全球经济的不确定性,2025年前七个月,中国的外国直接投资(FDI)同比下降13.4%,至4673.4亿元人民币。按行业划分,制造业吸引了1210.4亿元人民币,而服务业所占份额较大,为3362.5亿元人民币。高新技术产业仍然是一个亮点,实际吸引外资1373.6亿元。其中,电子商务服务业增长146.8%,航空航天和设备制造业增长42.2%,化学制药制造业增长37.4%,医疗设备和器械制造业增长25.5%。从地区角度来看,东盟投资增长1.1%,而瑞士、日本和英国分别大幅增长63.9%、53.7%和19.5%。尽管整体下降,但外国对中国高科技行业的兴趣仍然强劲,突显出投资者对先进产业的持续关注。
Foreign direct investment (FDI) in China dropped 13.4% year-on-year to CNY 467.34 billion in the first seven months of 2025, amid global economic uncertainty. By sector, the manufacturing industry attracted CNY 121.04 billion, while the services sector accounted for a larger share at CNY 336.25 billion. High-tech industries remained a bright spot, drawing CNY 137.36 billion in actual foreign investment. Within that segment, e-commerce services surged 146.8%, aerospace and equipment manufacturing rose 42.2%, chemical pharmaceutical manufacturing grew 37.4%, and medical equipment and device manufacturing increased 25.5%. From a regional perspective, ASEAN investment rose 1.1%, while Switzerland, Japan, and the UK recorded sharp gains of 63.9%, 53.7%, and 19.5%, respectively. Despite the overall decline, foreign interest in China’s high-tech sectors remained robust, highlighting continued investor focus on advanced industries.