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The offshore yuan weakened to around 7.13 per dollar on Friday, following three consecutive sessions of stability, as the greenback gained some ground amid investors largely brushing off concerns about the US government shutdown. Markets drew confidence from historical data suggesting minimal fallout from similar past events. On the evolving US-China trade relations, President Donald Trump recently indicated that he intends to urge Chinese President Xi Jinping to boost US soybean imports during their upcoming meeting, as American farmers continue to suffer from the consequences of his trade disputes. Trump previously announced that he would meet with Xi on the sidelines of the APEC summit, set to take place in South Korea at the end of October. Additionally, he mentioned plans to visit China sometime next year. Despite Friday’s decline, the index remains on track to finish the week flat.

随着欧佩克+、中国和地缘政治朝着不同的方向发展，石油市场面临波动。总体而言，这些力量的不可预测性给前景蒙上了阴影，使市场预测高度不确定，波动风险升高。

Oil market faces volatility as OPEC+, China and geopolitics pull in different directions.Overall, the outlook is clouded by the unpredictability of these forces, leaving market forecasts highly uncertain and volatility risks elevated.

中国正在加强对欧洲电信供应商诺基亚和爱立信的限制。据英国《金融时报》报道，中国正在采取行动，限制在其网络中使用欧洲电信供应商诺基亚和爱立信。与芬兰和瑞典公司签订的合同现在必须经过中国国家互联网信息办公室不透明的“黑匣子”国家安全审查，这些公司无法了解其设备是如何评估的。

China is stepping up restrictions on European telecom suppliers Nokia and Ericsson.China is moving to restrict the use of European telecom suppliers Nokia and Ericsson in its networks, according to the Financial Times. Contracts with the Finnish and Swedish firms must now undergo opaque “black box” national security reviews by the Cyberspace Administration of China, with the companies given no visibility on how their gear is assessed.

稀土供应链焦点：中国在炼油厂谈判中寻求马来西亚稀土储量。据消息人士透露，中国和马来西亚正在就建立稀土精炼厂进行初步谈判，马来西亚主权财富基金国库控股公司预计将与一家中国国有企业合作。

Rare earth supply chain focus: China seeks Malaysian rare earth reserves in refinery talks.China and Malaysia are in preliminary talks to set up a rare earths refinery, with Malaysia's sovereign wealth fund Khazanah Nasional expected to partner with a Chinese state-owned enterprise, according to sources.