国际货币基金组织表示，中国必须努力提振内需，房地产行业仍是一个问题。国际货币基金组织周二表示，中国必须重新平衡其增长模式，转向国内需求，由于该国房地产泡沫破灭，国内需求已经疲软了一段时间，强调了它长期以来向北京传递的信息。

IMF says China must work to boost domestic demand, property sector still an issue.China must rebalance its growth model towards domestic demand, which has been weak for some time due to the country's property bust, the International Monetary Fund said on Tuesday, emphasizing a message it has long delivered to Beijing.

随着美中贸易战扩大到航运业，避险情绪加深。由于美中贸易紧张局势再次引发对更广泛经济破坏的担忧，全球市场今天急剧转为防御性。亚洲和欧洲股市下跌，避险需求提振日元和美元。

Risk-Off Mood Deepens as U.S.–China Trade War Expands to Shipping.Global markets turned sharply defensive today as renewed U.S.–China trade tensions reignited fears of broader economic disruption. Equities fell across Asia and Europe, while safe-haven demand lifted Yen and Dollar.

中国：最近PMI门槛似乎低于50——渣打银行。中国：最近PMI门槛似乎低于50——渣打银行

China: PMI threshold appears to be below 50 lately – Standard Chartered.China: PMI threshold appears to be below 50 lately – Standard Chartered

investingLive欧洲外汇新闻摘要：随着中国采取应对措施，风险又回来了。今天的交易日主要受到避险情绪的推动，该情绪始于格林尼治标准时间凌晨4点左右，此前中国商务部表示对五家与美国有联系的公司采取了反制措施。中国确实表示，他们希望通过对话解决关切，但如果美国想要贸易战，他们并不害怕“战斗到底”。

investingLive European FX news wrap: Back into risk-off as China takes countermeasures.Today's session was mainly driven by the risk-off sentiment that started around 4:00 am GMT after the Chinese Commerce Ministry said that it took countermeasures against five US-linked firms. The Chinese did say that they are hoping to resolve concerns through dialogue but they are not afraid of "fighting to the end" if US wants a trade war.